Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2019
Nivolumab for Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in Patients Ineligible for or Having Failed Autologous Transplantation: A Single-Arm, Phase II Study.
Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 235 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
First-line Treatment of P53 Mutation With PD-L1 Expression in DLBCL With Anti-PD-1 Mab and R-CHOP: a Randomized, Open, Multicenter Clinical Study
Low-Dose Decitabine Plus Anti-PD-1 Treatment for Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma With Extranodal (Esp. Central Nervous System) Involvement: A PhaseⅡClinical Trial
Who cites it
235 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 360 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Efficacy of Salvage Treatments in Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Including Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cancer research and treatment · 2023Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Treatment-Related Serious Adverse Events of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Clinical Trials: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Pooled it
- Axicabtagene Ciloleucel in Combination with Atezolizumab in Patients with Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: The Phase 1/2 ZUMA-6 Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026Trial
- Trial
- Nivolumab plus brentuximab vedotin for relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.Future oncology (London, England) · 2026Trial
- CD27 Agonist Antibodies Mediate Clinical Responses through Intratumoral Stimulation in B-cell Malignancies: Multicenter RiVa Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025Trial
- Atezolizumab consolidation in patients with high-risk diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in complete remission after R-CHOP.Blood advances · 2025Trial
- Nivolumab plus relatlimab for patients with relapsed or progressed B-cell malignancies in RELATIVITY-022.Blood advances · 2025Trial
- Immune priming with avelumab and rituximab prior to R-CHOP in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: the phase II AvR-CHOP study.Leukemia · 2023Trial
- A phase 1/2, open-label, multicenter study of isatuximab in combination with cemiplimab in patients with lymphoma.Hematological oncology · 2023Trial
- Pembrolizumab for B-cell lymphomas relapsing after or refractory to CD19-directed CAR T-cell therapy.Blood · 2022Trial
- Safety and efficacy of durvalumab with R-CHOP or RInternational journal of hematology · 2022Trial
- Immune Reconstitution following High-Dose Chemotherapy and Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation with or without Pembrolizumab Maintenance Therapy in Patients with Lymphoma.Transplantation and cellular therapy · 2022Trial
- Avelumab in Combination Regimens for Relapsed/Refractory DLBCL: Results from the Phase Ib JAVELIN DLBCL Study.Targeted oncology · 2021Trial
- Efficacy and safety of geptanolimab (GB226) for relapsed or refractory peripheral T cell lymphoma: an open-label phase 2 study (Gxplore-002).Journal of hematology & oncology · 2021Trial
- PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitors in Hodgkin lymphoma: A meta- and network meta-analysis.Translational oncology · 2026Review
- Malignant B-cell States Orchestrate Spatially Organized Immune Ecosystems in B-cell Lymphomas.Research square · 2026Article
- Hi-C for genome-wide detection of enhancer-hijacking rearrangements in routine lymphoid cancer biopsies.Cell genomics · 2026Article
175 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
18 authors at 6 institutions in 8 countries.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTreatment options are limited for patients with relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Tumor cells can exploit the programmed death-1 checkpoint pathway to evade immune surveillance. In the current study, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of programmed death-1 blockade by nivolumab in patients with relapsed/refractory DLBCL.
methodsIn this phase II, open-label study, patients with relapsed/refractory DLBCL who were ineligible for autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (auto-HCT) or who had experienced failure with auto-HCT received nivolumab 3 mg/kg every 2 weeks. We assessed the efficacy and safety of nivolumab as well as genetic alterations of 9p24.1.
resultsAmong 121 treated patients, patients in the auto-HCT-failed cohort (n = 87) received a median of four nivolumab doses and a median of three doses were administered to those in the auto-HCT-ineligible cohort (n = 34). At a median follow-up of 9 months in the auto-HCT-failed cohort and 6 months in the auto-HCT-ineligible cohort, independently assessed objective response rates were 10% and 3%, and median durations of response were 11 and 8 months, respectively. Median progression-free survival and overall survival were 1.9 and 12.2 months in the auto-HCT-failed cohort and 1.4 and 5.8 months in the auto-HCT-ineligible cohort respectively. All three patients with complete remission-3% of the auto-HCT-failed cohort-had durable response (11 or more, 14 or more, and 17 months). Treatment-related grade 3 and 4 adverse events were reported in 24% of patients. The most common were neutropenia (4%), thrombocytopenia (3%), and increased lipase (3%). Of all evaluable samples for 9p24.1 analysis, 16% exhibited low-level copy gain and 3% had amplification.
conclusionNivolumab monotherapy is associated with a favorable safety profile but a low overall response rate among patients with DLBCL who are ineligible for auto-HCT or who experienced failure with auto-HCT. Genetic alterations of 9p24.1 are infrequent in DLBCL.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.