ArticleThe American journal of drug and alcohol abuse2019
Poly-use of cannabis and other substances among juvenile-justice involved youth: variations in psychological and substance-related problems by typology.
Article in The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Intervention for marijuana using, court-involved non-incarcerated youth.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2023Trial
- The Impact of Longitudinal Substance Use Patterns on the Risk of Opioid Agonist Therapy Discontinuation: A Repeated Measures Latent Class Analysis.International journal of mental health and addiction · 2024Article
- Longitudinal patterns of polysubstance use throughout adolescence: association with adult substance use and psychosocial outcomes controlling for preadolescent risk factors in a male cohort.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2023Article
- Altered functional connectivity and oscillatory dynamics in polysubstance and cannabis only users during visuospatial processing.Psychopharmacology · 2023Article
- Differences in Offending Behaviors, Aggression, Substance Use, and Mental Health Problems between Male Drug Dealers and Non-Drug Dealers in Belgian Youth Detention Centers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Implications for a System of Care in Hawai'i for Youth Involved in the Justice System and Substance Use.Hawai'i journal of health & social welfare · 2022Article
- Types of criminal legal system exposure and polysubstance use: Prevalence and correlates among U.S. adults in the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2015-2019.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2022Article
- A Scoping Review of Gender, Sex and Sexuality Differences in Polysubstance Use in Adolescents and Adults.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2022Article
- A psychometric assessment of the Brief Situational Confidence Questionnaire for Marijuana (BSCQ-M) in juvenile justice-involved youth.Addictive behaviors · 2022Article
- Discrepant Parent-Adolescent Reports of Parental Monitoring And Their Relations to Cannabis Use Among Justice-Involved Youth.Cannabis (Albuquerque, N.M.) · 2022Article
- What is associated with the increased frequency of heavy episodic drinking during the COVID-19 pandemic? Data from the PAHO regional web-based survey.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Article
- Self-report of domestic violence and forced sex are related to sexual risk behaviors in a sample of juvenile detainees.Health & justice · 2020Article
- Binge Drinking, Cannabis Co-Consumption and Academic Achievement in First Year University Students in Spain: Academic Adjustment as a Mediator.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Drug use by men admitted to a psychiatric hospital.Revista latino-americana de enfermagem · 2020Article
- Time Trends in the Co-use of Cannabis and the Misuse of Tranquilizers, Sedatives and Sleeping Pills among Young Adults in Spain between 2009 and 2015.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAdolescent cannabis use is associated with increased risk for psychological problems, with evidence for more severe problems among youth who use cannabis in combination with other substances (i.e., polysubstance use). Juvenile offenders engage in both cannabis use and polysubstance use at higher rates than the general adolescent population. Yet, limited research has examined the relationship between cannabis poly-use (e.g., cannabis and alcohol use) and functional or psychological problems among juvenile offenders.
objectivesThe current study addresses this gap by examining the association of polysubstance use of cannabis compared to cannabis only use with cognitive functioning, psychological distress, and substance-related problems among juvenile detainees.
methodsParticipants were 238 detained youth ages 12-18 (80.4 % male, 77.3% non-White) who completed assessments of substance use, intellectual functioning, psychological symptoms, and substance-related problems. Youth were also assessed by a clinical psychologist for substance use disorder.
resultsFour cannabis-use typologies were identified; cannabis and alcohol use was the largest class, followed by cannabis only use, cannabis, alcohol and other drug use, then cannabis and other drug use. Polysubstance use was associated with lower scores on measures of intellectual functioning, more externalizing and internalizing symptomology, and more substance-related problems relative to cannabis only use. However, the relationship between polysubstance use and problems varied by typology.
conclusionsFindings suggest that justice-involved youth engaged in polysubstance use may be at greater need for concurrent academic, affective, and behavioral support in their rehabilitation and transition back to the community.
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