Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30619677›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of spine surgery2018

Development of New-Onset Cervical Deformity in Nonoperative Adult Spinal Deformity Patients With 2-Year Follow-Up.

Peter G Passias, Cyrus M Jalai, Nancy Worley, Shaleen Vira, Justin K Scheer, Justin S Smith, Subaraman Ramachandran, Alexandra Soroceanu, Samantha R Horn, Gregory W Poorman and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of spine surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter G PassiasDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, New York.
Cyrus M JalaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, New York.
Nancy WorleyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, New York.
Shaleen ViraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, New York.
Justin K ScheerSchool of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Justin S SmithDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia Medical Center, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Subaraman RamachandranDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, New York.
Alexandra SoroceanuOrthopaedic Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Samantha R HornDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, New York.
Gregory W PoormanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, New York.
Themistocles S ProtopsaltisDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, New York.
Eric O KlinebergDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California.
Daniel M SciubbaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Han Jo KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
D Kojo HamiltonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Renaud LafageDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Virginie LafageDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Christopher P AmesDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
INTERNATIONAL SPINE STUDY GROUP (ISSG)
New York University Langone Orthopedic Hospital · USHospital for Special Surgery · USJohns Hopkins University · USNeurological Surgery · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Virginia Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEvaluate the presence of new-onset cervical deformity (CD) in nonoperative adult spinal deformity (ASD) patients with extended follow-up, with consideration for predictors, prevalence, and impact on patient-reported outcomes.

methodsRetrospective review of a prospective nonoperative ASD cohort. New onset CD patients at 1- (CD-1Y) and 2-year (CD-2Y) follow-up were defined as displaying baseline cervical alignment. Univariate analyses determined differences in radiographic parameters and outcome scores of CD and maintained-cervical-alignment patients. Multivariate binary logistic regression models determined new-onset CD predictors.

resultsA total of 143 patients were included (mean age 54 years, mean body mass index 25.6 kg/m

conclusionsCervical deformity can manifest in nonoperative ASD patients: 30.0% at 1-year follow-up, and 41.7% at 2-year follow-up. Progressive CD manifested independently of thoracolumbar profile changes. Increased baseline C2-C7 SVA, C2 slope, and prior surgical history increased new-onset CD odds at 1 and 2 years.

Indexed as

adult spinal deformitycervical deformitynew-onset cervical deformitynonoperative

Identifiers

PMID30619677
PMCPMC6314348
OpenAlexW2904893300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.