Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30619364›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2018

Dual Regulation of Host TRAIP Post-translation and Nuclear/Plasma Distribution by Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Non-structural Protein 1α Promotes Viral Proliferation.

Peidian Shi, Yanxin Su, Ruiqiao Li, Lei Zhang, Chen Chen, Lilin Zhang, Kay Faaberg, Jinhai Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Peidian ShiSchool of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Yanxin SuSchool of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Ruiqiao LiSchool of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Lei ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Chen ChenSchool of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Lilin ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Kay FaabergAgricultural Research Service, USDA, National Animal Disease Center, Ames, IA, United States.
Jinhai HuangSchool of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin University · CNNational Animal Disease Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we show that porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) non-structural protein 1α (nsp1α) facilitates PRRSV escape from innate immune by modulating nuclear to cytoplasmic translocation and distribution ratio of TRAIP to promote virus proliferation. Mechanistically, TRAIP interacts with PRRSV nsp1α via its K205 site, while NSP1α decreases the SUMOylation and K48 ubiquitination independent of the TRAIP interaction K205 site. Modulation of the dual modification of TRAIP by PRRSV nsp1α results in over-enrichment of TRAIP in the cytoplasm. Enrichment of nsp1α-induced cytoplasmic TRAIP in turn leads to excessive K48 ubiquitination and degradation of serine/threonine-protein kinase (TBK1), thereby antagonizing TBK1-IRF3-IFN signaling. This study proposes a novel mechanism by which PRRSV utilizes host proteins to regulate innate immunity. Findings from this study provides novel perspective to advance our understanding in the pathogenesis of PRRSV.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell NucleusCytoplasmHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateInterferon Type IMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusRNA, Small InterferingSus scrofaSwineInterferon Type IRNA, Small InterferingUbiquitin-Protein LigasesViral Nonstructural ProteinsIFNnsp1αPRRSVSUMOylationTBK1TRAIP

Identifiers

PMID30619364
PMCPMC6305329
OpenAlexW2904328483

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.