Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30619226›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2018

Varicella Virus-Host Interactions During Latency and Reactivation: Lessons From Simian Varicella Virus.

Océane Sorel, Ilhem Messaoudi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Varicella zoster virus infection.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Animal models of human herpesvirus infection.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. [Mechanism and significance of cell senescence induced by viral infection].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Quest for Immunity: Exploring Human Herpesviruses as Vaccine Vectors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Varicella Zoster Virus Neuronal Latency and Reactivation Modeled in Vitro.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Insights into the pathogenesis of varicella viruses.Current clinical microbiology reports · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Océane SorelDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.
Ilhem MessaoudiDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Safety and Effectiveness of Live Zoster Vaccine in Anti-TNF Users (VERVE Trial)UM1AR065705 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CURTIS, JEFFREY R., WINTHROP, KEVIN LORING · 2014 to 2019
$3.1M
Mechanisms of varicella virus disseminationR21AI143301 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI MESSAOUDI, ILHEM · 2019 to 2020
$424k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI143301NIAMS NIH HHS UM1 AR065705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is a neurotropic alphaherpesvirus and the causative agent of varicella (chickenpox) in humans. Following primary infection, VZV establishes latency in the sensory ganglia and can reactivate to cause herpes zoster, more commonly known as shingles, which causes significant morbidity, and on rare occasions mortality, in the elderly. Because VZV infection is highly restricted to humans, the development of a reliable animal model has been challenging, and our understanding of VZV pathogenesis remains incomplete. As an alternative, infection of rhesus macaques with the homologous simian varicella virus (SVV) recapitulates the hallmarks of VZV infection and thus constitutes a robust animal model to provide critical insights into VZV pathogenesis and the host antiviral response. In this model, SVV infection results in the development of varicella during primary infection, generation of an adaptive immune response, establishment of latency in the sensory ganglia, and viral reactivation upon immune suppression. In this review, we discuss our current knowledge about host and viral factors involved in the establishment of SVV latency and reactivation as well as the important role played by T cells in SVV pathogenesis and antiviral immunity.

Indexed as

herpesvirusnon-human primatesshinglessimian varicella virusvaricella zoster virusviral latencyviral reactivation

Identifiers

PMID30619226
PMCPMC6308120
OpenAlexW2905819132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.