Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30618514›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2019

The Association of Adiponectin and Visceral Fat with Insulin Resistance and β-Cell Dysfunction.

Hyun Uk Moon, Kyoung Hwa Ha, Seung Jin Han, Hae Jin Kim, Dae Jung Kim

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04514146 (A Pilot Study on the Effects of Water-only Fasting and Refeeding on Body Composition and Insulin Resistance), which is not on this map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04514146 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

A Pilot Study on the Effects of Water-only Fasting and Refeeding on Body Composition and Insulin Resistance

TypeobservationalSponsorTrueNorth Health FoundationRan2020 to 2021Enrolled48ConditionsVisceral Obesity, Insulin ResistanceArmsWater-only fasting
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyun Uk MoonDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8772-2932
Kyoung Hwa HaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3408-7568
Seung Jin HanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4783-6799
Hae Jin KimDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8958-7164
Dae Jung KimDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1025-2044
Ajou University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a risk factor for metabolic abnormalities. We investigated the relationship of adiponectin levels and visceral adiposity with insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction.

methodsThis cross-sectional study enrolled 1,347 participants (501 men and 846 women aged 30-64 years) at the Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases Etiology Research Center. Serum adiponectin levels and visceral fat were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, respectively. Insulin resistance was evaluated using the homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and Matsuda insulin sensitivity index. β-cell dysfunction was evaluated using the homeostatic model assessment of β-cell function (HOMA-β), insulinogenic index, and disposition index.

resultsRegarding insulin resistance, compared with individuals with the highest adiponectin levels and visceral fat mass < 75th percentile, the fully adjusted odds ratios (ORs) for HOMA-IR ≥ 2.5 and Matsuda index < 25th percentile were 13.79 (95% confidence interval, 7.65-24.83) and 8.34 (4.66-14.93), respectively, for individuals with the lowest adiponectin levels and visceral fat ≥ 75th percentile. Regarding β-cell dysfunction, the corresponding ORs for HOMA-β < 25th percentile, insulinogenic index < 25th percentile, and disposition index < 25th percentile were 1.20 (0.71-2.02), 1.01 (0.61-1.66), and 1.87 (1.15-3.04), respectively.

conclusionLow adiponectin levels and high visceral adiposity might affect insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdiponectinAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionIntra-Abdominal FatMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioAdiponectinAdiponectinInsulin ResistanceInsulin SecretionVisceral Fat

Identifiers

PMID30618514
PMCPMC6318440
OpenAlexW2907339129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.