Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30617788›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2020

Individual variations of the human corticospinal tract and its hand-related motor fibers using diffusion MRI tractography.

Kyriakos Dalamagkas, Magdalini Tsintou, Yogesh Rathi, Lauren J O'Donnell, Ofer Pasternak, Xue Gong, Anne Zhu, Peter Savadjiev, George M Papadimitriou, Marek Kubicki and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Predictive value of deformity angular ratio (DAR) for intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) signal loss and neurological complications in spinal deformity surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Review
  5. Lifespan Trajectories of Asymmetry in White Matter Tracts.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Kyriakos DalamagkasSurgical Planning Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 1249 Boylston, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Magdalini TsintouSurgical Planning Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 1249 Boylston, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Yogesh RathiDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Lauren J O'DonnellDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ofer PasternakDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Xue Gong
Anne Zhu
Peter SavadjievDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
George M PapadimitriouDepartments of Psychiatry and Neurology Services, Center for Neural Systems Investigations, Center for Morphometric Analysis, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02129, USA.
Marek KubickiDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Edward H YeterianDepartment of Psychology, Colby College, Waterville, ME, 04901, USA.
Nikos MakrisDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. nikos@cma.mgh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging · USColby College · USMorpho (United States) · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Training and DisseminationP41EB015902 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KIKINIS, RON, WESTIN, CARL-FREDRIK · 2012 to 2022
$20.9M
Neural substrates of diffusion imaging in cognitively aging rhesus monkeysR01AG042512 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KUBICKI, MAREK, MAKRIS, NIKOLAOS · 2013 to 2023
$6.5M
High Resolution, Comprehensive Atlases of the Human Brain MorphologyR01MH112748 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BOUIX, SYLVAIN, KUBICKI, MAREK · 2018 to 2022
$4.1M
Mechanisms of myelin damage and cognitive impairment in the aging monkey: Gene Expression, Neurophysiology, Inflammation and Effects of Calorie RestrictionRF1AG043640 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ROSENE, DOUGLAS L · 2019 to 2019
$3.7M
Histopathology, Neuroimaging and Mechanism of Myelin Damage in Aging Monkey BrainR01AG043640 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ROSENE, DOUGLAS L · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Patient-specific, Effective, and Rational Functional Connectivity Targeting for DBS in OCDR01MH111917 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DOUGHERTY, DARIN D, MAKRIS, NIKOLAOS · 2017 to 2019
$2.1M
Mentoring and neuroimaging research on new targets for DBS in OCDK24MH116366 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MAKRIS, NIKOLAOS · 2018 to 2022
$817k
Effects of Curcumin on Frontal Circuitry in Aging Monkeys using MRI ConnectomeR21AT008865 · NCCIH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KUBICKI, MAREK, MAKRIS, NIKOLAOS · 2016 to 2017
$484k
Modulating Inhibitory Control Networks In Gambling Disorder With Theta Burst StimulationR21DA042271 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CAMPRODON, JOAN A, MAKRIS, NIKOLAOS · 2017 to 2018
$439k
National Institute of Aging & National Institute of Mental Health R01AG042512National Institute of Drug Abuse R21DA042271NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT008865NCCIH NIH HHS R21AT008865NIA NIH HHS R01 AG042512NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043640NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG043640NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015902NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA042271NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH116366NIMH NIH HHS K24MH116366NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH111917NIMH NIH HHS R01MH111917NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112748NIMH NIH HHS R01MH112748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The corticospinal tract (CST) is one of the most well studied tracts in human neuroanatomy. Its clinical significance can be demonstrated in many notable traumatic conditions and diseases such as stroke, spinal cord injury (SCI) or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). With the advent of diffusion MRI and tractography the computational representation of the human CST in a 3D model became available. However, the representation of the entire CST and, specifically, the hand motor area has remained elusive. In this paper we propose a novel method, using manually drawn ROIs based on robustly identifiable neuroanatomic structures to delineate the entire CST and isolate its hand motor representation as well as to estimate their variability and generate a database of their volume, length and biophysical parameters. Using 37 healthy human subjects we performed a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the CST and the hand-related motor fiber tracts (HMFTs). Finally, we have created variability heat maps from 37 subjects for both the aforementioned tracts, which could be utilized as a reference for future studies with clinical focus to explore neuropathology in both trauma and disease states.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingPyramidal TractsDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDiffusion Tensor ImagingHandHumansCorticospinal tractDiffusion tensor imagingNeural repairQuantificationTwo-tensor tractography

Identifiers

PMID30617788
PMCPMC6614022
OpenAlexW2952552708

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.