Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30617654›Full record

ArticleNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2019

Herpes Infections and Dementia: Rebutting Alternative Fact.

Richard Lathe, Nian-Sheng Tzeng, Ruth Itzhaki

Open access · hybridAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The Alzheimer's Disease Exposome.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Richard LatheDivision of Infection and Pathway Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Little France, Edinburgh, UK. richardlathe@ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9698-9834
Nian-Sheng TzengDepartment of Psychiatry, Tri-Service General Hospital, School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. pierrens@mail.ndmctsgh.edu.tw.
Ruth ItzhakiNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK. ruth.itzhaki@manchester.ac.uk.
John Radcliffe Hospital · GBTri-Service General Hospital · TWUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent commentary in Neurotherapeutics by Nath critically addresses the earlier report by Tzeng et al. that aggressive antiviral treatment (AVT) against herpes simplex virus (HSV) was associated with a later decrease in the incidence of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Nath raises issues that we respond to: we point out that (i) the treated group (probably with severe infection) is likely to harbor genetic risk alleles that predispose to both AD and HSV infection-the potential treatment bias cited by Nath would support (rather than challenge) the preventive effect of AVT; (ii) HSV is well known to establish persistent infection in the brain; and (iii) current AVT compounds used to combat herpes viruses are highly specific for this class of viruses. Instead of "alternative fact," the findings of Tzeng et al. argue in favor of clinical trials of AVT in AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAntiviral AgentsHerpes SimplexCohort StudiesHumansTaiwanAntiviral AgentsAcyclovirAlzheimer's diseaseAPOEHerpes simplex virus

Identifiers

PMID30617654
PMCPMC6361068
OpenAlexW2910604617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.