Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30617642›Full record

ArticleAnnals of biomedical engineering2019

Limb Collapse or Instability? Assessment on Cause of Falls.

Shuaijie Wang, Xuan Liu, Yi-Chung Pai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. EgoFall: Real-Time Privacy-Preserving Fall Risk Assessment With a Single On-Body Tracking Camera.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuaijie WangDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Xuan LiuHuman Performance and Engineering Research, Kessler Foundation, West Orange, NJ, USA.
Yi-Chung PaiDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. clivepai08@gmail.com.
University of Illinois Chicago · USKessler Foundation · US

Funding

MOTOR TRAINING FOR FALL PREVENTION: ADAPTATION AND RETENTION IN OLDER ADULTSR01AG029616 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PAI, YI-CHUNG CLIVE · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
PERTURBATION TRAINING FOR FALL-RISK REDUCTION AMONG OLDER ADULTSR01AG044364 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BHATT, TANVI · 2013 to 2018
$1.5M
National Institute on Aging R01-AG029616National Institute on Aging R01-AG044364NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029616NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What causes an older adult to fall? Could the same factor lead to a recurring fall? The purposes of this study sought to address these questions by developing a causal-based assessment method for detection of the initial biomechanical cause of fall, and investigating the causation of 97 falls (out of 195 community dwelling older adults who participated in this study) based on this method. The unrecoverable limb collapse, or unrecoverable instability, along with its point of no return was defined, and the assessment method was established. Both the novel and the second slips of 97 participants who experienced laboratory induced slip related falls were assessed. The results showed that these older adults had more limb collapse (59.8%) initiated falls than instability (40.2%; and 32.0% of which from anteroposterior instability while only 8.2% from mediolateral instability) initiated falls. Interestingly, the majority (86.4%) of those 22 repeated fallers fell twice because of the same cause. These findings shed light on the vulnerability and the causation of recurring falls, which is one of the most challenging healthcare issues that an active but aging population is facing.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsPostural BalanceAgedFemaleHumansLower ExtremityMaleWalkingCausationPoint-of-no-returnRecurrent fallsVulnerability

Identifiers

PMID30617642
PMCPMC6382554
OpenAlexW2909477658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.