Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30617507›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2020

Outcome of surgical management for midurethral sling complications: a multicentre retrospective cohort study.

Victoria Kershaw, Rachel Nicholson, Paul Ballard, Aethele Khunda, Santhosh Puthuraya, Elaine Gouk

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Victoria KershawSouth Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, James Cook University Hospital, Marton Road, Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW, UK. victoria.kershaw@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0003-2973-6495
Rachel NicholsonNorth Tees & Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Hardwick, Stockton on Tees, TS19 8PE, UK.
Paul BallardSouth Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, James Cook University Hospital, Marton Road, Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW, UK.
Aethele KhundaSouth Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, James Cook University Hospital, Marton Road, Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW, UK.
Santhosh PuthurayaNorth Tees & Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Hardwick, Stockton on Tees, TS19 8PE, UK.
Elaine GoukNorth Tees & Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, Hardwick, Stockton on Tees, TS19 8PE, UK.
James Cook University Hospital · GBNorth Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisSuspension of midurethral sling (MUS) surgery in the UK has led to a call for further evidence regarding long-term morbidity and the efficacy of treatments when mesh complications are encountered. We reviewed how many patients who underwent MUS surgery in Teesside, UK, returned to theatre due to a complication and what the outcomes were following this surgical intervention.

methodsAll patients coded to have undergone an MUS procedure between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2014 in Teesside were reviewed retrospectively (n = 924). Case notes were analysed for patients who returned to theatre up until December 2017 due to complications related to their original MUS.

resultsSeventy-one of 924 (7.7%) women returned to theatre for some form of surgical intervention. There was a statistically significant difference in return-to-theatre rate between the transobturator and retropubic approach groups (63/661; 9.5%; confidence interval (CI) 7.3-11.8% v 8/263; 3.0%; CI 0.96%, 5.1%, odds ratio (OR) 3.35, p = 0.001); 2.8% (26/924) underwent shortening, reburying, incision or MUS excision; 1.0% (9/924) underwent steroid injection along the MUS tract; 1.7% (16/924) underwent surgical treatment of detrusor overactivity; 3.0% (28/924) required further stress incontinence surgery. The risk of unresolved chronic pain post-MUS surgery following treatment of complications was 0.2% (2/924).

conclusionsOur results show a reassuringly low rate of mesh removal following MUS surgery. Furthermore, outcomes were good following surgical management of MUS complications. We advocate compulsory registration of all MUS procedures, follow-up data and complications to provide robust long-term evidence for the future.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOdds RatioPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PainReoperationRetrospective StudiesSuburethral SlingsTreatment OutcomeUnited KingdomComplicationMeshMidurethral slingStress incontinenceTOTTVT

Identifiers

PMID30617507
OpenAlexW2907067754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.