Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30617480›Full record

Trial reportEuropean radiology2019

Correlation of patient survival with clinical tumor measurements in malignant pleural mesothelioma.

Feng Li, Mehwish Ahmad, Fawwaz Qayyum, Christopher M Straus, Heber MacMahon, Hedy Kindler, Samuel G Armato

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Feng LiDepartment of Radiology, The University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. feng@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8302-6174
Mehwish AhmadDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Fawwaz QayyumDepartment of Radiology, The University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Christopher M StrausDepartment of Radiology, The University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Heber MacMahonDepartment of Radiology, The University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Hedy KindlerDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Samuel G ArmatoDepartment of Radiology, The University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate differences in the tumor response classifications that result from clinical measurements and to compare these response classifications with overall survival for patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM).

methodsOne hundred thirty-one computed tomography (CT) scans were collected from 41 MPM patients enrolled in a clinical trial. Primary measurements had been acquired by clinical radiologists at a single center during routine clinical workflow, and the variability of these measurements was investigated. Retrospective measurements were acquired by a single radiologist in compliance with the study protocol based on the modified response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST). Differences in response classification categories by the two measurement approaches were evaluated and compared with patient survival.

resultsEleven (27%) of the 41 MPM patients had primary measurements at baseline or at follow-up that deviated from the guidelines of the clinical trial protocol. Among the 41 baseline scans, no statistical difference was observed in summed tumor measurements between primary and retrospective measurements. Response classification based on primary and retrospective measurements was different in 23 (26%) of the 90 follow-up scans, and best response was the different in seven (17%) of the 41 patients. Using Harrell's C statistic as a measure of correlation, response based on retrospective measurements correlated better with survival (C = 0.62) than did response based on primary measurements (C = 0.57).

conclusionsStrict compliance with the measurement protocol yields tumor response classifications that may differ from those obtained in clinical practice. Response based on retrospective measurements correlated better with survival than did response based on primary measurements. KEY POINTS: • Response classifications could be different between clinical primary and retrospective measurements for malignant pleural mesothelioma. • Response classifications obtained by strict compliance with the trial-specific protocol correlated better with survival than the classifications based on primary measurements. • Quality assurance and radiologist training measures should be used to ensure the integrity of image-based tumor measurements in mesothelioma clinical trials.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleHumansIllinoisLung NeoplasmsMaleMesotheliomaMesothelioma, MalignantMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPleural NeoplasmsResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateAntineoplastic AgentsVorinostatMesothelioma, malignantResponse evaluation criteria in solid tumorsSurvival analysisThoraxTomography, X-ray computed

Identifiers

PMID30617480
OpenAlexW2910058530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.