Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30617401›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2020

Logistical factors associated with adverse outcomes following emergency surgery in an acute care surgical unit.

Daniel Nel, Christo Kloppers, Shreya Rayamajhi, Juan H Klopper

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Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel NelDivision of General Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa. danielnel87@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3265-1049
Christo KloppersHead of Acute Care Surgery Unit, Division of General Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Shreya RayamajhiDivision of General Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Juan H KlopperDivision of General Surgery, Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Groote Schuur Hospital · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe Acute Care Surgical Unit at Groote Schuur Hospital was established in 2010 and is the first of its kind in Africa. The aim of this study was to describe the outcomes of emergency surgical cases, as well as determine the logistical factors associated with adverse outcomes following surgery within the unit.

methodsThis study was a retrospective audit which reviewed the folders of adult patients who underwent an emergency surgical procedure from July 2016 to July 2017. The primary outcome was a major adverse event (AE) which was defined by a Clavien-Dindo score of 3-5. A number of logistical factors related to patient admission and operation were evaluated for association with outcomes.

resultsA total of 271 patients were included with a mean age of 47 years, with 48% females and 52% males. A major AE was recorded for 13% of patients. The following factors were found to be predictive of a major AE: referral from outside the hospital, urgent booking colour code, reoperation, and consultant most senior surgeon present during procedure. Patient admission/surgery performed outside of normal working hours, being booked for surgery on admission, as well as delay to surgery beyond colour code were not associated with a major AE.

conclusionApart from the traditional clinical parameters, factors related to perioperative logistics may contribute to the risk of a major AE after emergency surgery and should be considered for inclusion in more comprehensive predictive models for adverse outcomes within an acute care surgery unit.

Indexed as

EmergenciesSurgical Procedures, OperativeAbdominal AbscessAdolescentAdultAfter-Hours CareAgedAged, 80 and overAmputation, SurgicalAppendectomyColectomyDebridementDrainageFemaleHerniorrhaphyHospital UnitsAcute care surgeryComplicationsEmergency surgeryMortalityPrognostication

Identifiers

PMID30617401
OpenAlexW2909377521

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.