Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30617217›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2019

Targeting ubiquitin-activating enzyme induces ER stress-mediated apoptosis in B-cell lymphoma cells.

Scott Best, Taylor Hashiguchi, Adam Kittai, Nur Bruss, Cody Paiva, Craig Okada, Tingting Liu, Allison Berger, Alexey V Danilov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Vitreous Humor Proteomic Profile in Patients With Vitreoretinal Lymphoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Scott BestKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and.
Taylor HashiguchiKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and.
Adam KittaiKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and.
Nur BrussKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and.
Cody PaivaKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and.
Craig OkadaKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and.
Tingting LiuKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and.
Allison BergerMillennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Cambridge, MA.
Alexey V DanilovKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alterations in the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) leave malignant cells in heightened cellular stress, making them susceptible to proteasome inhibition. However, given the limited efficacy of proteasome inhibitors in non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), novel approaches to target the UPS are needed. Here, we show that TAK-243, the first small-molecule inhibitor of the ubiquitin activating enzyme (UAE) to enter clinical development, disrupts all ubiquitin signaling and global protein ubiquitination in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cells, thereby inducing endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and the unfolded protein response (UPR). Activation of the ER stress response protein kinase R (PKR)-like ER kinase and phosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiator factor 2α led to upregulation of the proapoptotic molecule C/EBP homologous protein and cell death across a panel of DLBCL cell lines independent of cell of origin. Concurrently, targeting UAE led to accumulation of Cdt1, a replication licensing factor, leading to DNA rereplication, checkpoint activation, and cell cycle arrest. MYC oncoprotein sensitized DLBCL cells to UAE inhibition; engineered expression of MYC enhanced while genetic MYC knockdown protected from TAK-243-induced apoptosis. UAE inhibition demonstrated enhanced ER stress and UPR and increased potency compared with bortezomib in DLBCL cell lines. In vivo treatment with TAK-243 restricted the growth of xenografted DLBCL tumors, accompanied by reduced cell proliferation and apoptosis. Finally, primary patient-derived DLBCL cells, including those expressing aberrant MYC, demonstrated susceptibility to UAE inhibition. In sum, targeting UAE may hold promise as a novel therapeutic approach in NHL.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell CycleCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalDNA DamageDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGenes, mycHumansLymphoma, B-CellLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMiceProteasome InhibitorsUbiquitin-Activating EnzymesAntineoplastic AgentsProteasome InhibitorsUbiquitin-Activating Enzymes

Identifiers

PMID30617217
PMCPMC6325297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.