Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30617153›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2019

Inhibition of Stat3-mediated astrogliosis ameliorates pathology in an Alzheimer's disease model.

Nicole Reichenbach, Andrea Delekate, Monika Plescher, Franziska Schmitt, Sybille Krauss, Nelli Blank, Annett Halle, Gabor C Petzold

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 185 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
185citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

185 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 356 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. REV-ERB-alpha and -beta coordinately regulate astrocyte reactivity and proteostatic function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  18. Single-Cell Transcriptomics onBiomedicines · 2025
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125 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole ReichenbachGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Andrea DelekateGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Monika PlescherGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Franziska SchmittGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Sybille KraussGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Nelli BlankGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Annett HalleGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.
Gabor C PetzoldGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany gabor.petzold@dzne.de.ORCID 0000-0002-0145-8641
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactive astrogliosis is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD), but its role for disease initiation and progression has remained incompletely understood. We here show that the transcription factor Stat3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3), a canonical inducer of astrogliosis, is activated in an AD mouse model and human AD Therefore, using a conditional knockout approach, we deleted Stat3 specifically in astrocytes in the APP/PS1 model of AD We found that Stat3-deficient APP/PS1 mice show decreased β-amyloid levels and plaque burden. Plaque-close microglia displayed a more complex morphology, internalized more β-amyloid, and upregulated amyloid clearance pathways in Stat3-deficient mice. Moreover, astrocyte-specific Stat3-deficient APP/PS1 mice showed decreased pro-inflammatory cytokine activation and lower dystrophic neurite burden, and were largely protected from cerebral network imbalance. Finally, Stat3 deletion in astrocytes also strongly ameliorated spatial learning and memory decline in APP/PS1 mice. Importantly, these protective effects on network dysfunction and cognition were recapitulated in APP/PS1 mice systemically treated with a preclinical Stat3 inhibitor drug. In summary, our data implicate Stat3-mediated astrogliosis as an important therapeutic target in AD.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAstrocytesDisease Models, AnimalGene Knockout TechniquesHumansMiceMice, KnockoutSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT3 protein, humanStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorAlzheimer's diseaseastrocytesastrogliosisgliaStat3

Identifiers

PMID30617153
PMCPMC6365929
OpenAlexW2907017802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.