Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30617104›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Prevalence of nocturnal cough in asthma and its potential as a marker for asthma control (MAC) in combination with sleep quality: protocol of a smartphone-based, multicentre, longitudinal observational study with two stages.

Peter Tinschert, Frank Rassouli, Filipe Barata, Claudia Steurer-Stey, Elgar Fleisch, Milo Alan Puhan, Martin Brutsche, Tobias Kowatsch

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03635710 (Measuring the Prevalence of Nocturnal Cough in Asthmatics by Means of Smartphone-enabled Acoustic Recording and Evaluating the Potential of Nocturnal Cough Rate as a Prognostic Marker for Asthma Control), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03635710 completednot on this map

Measuring the Prevalence of Nocturnal Cough in Asthmatics by Means of Smartphone-enabled Acoustic Recording and Evaluating the Potential of Nocturnal Cough Rate as a Prognostic Marker for Asthma Control: An Observational Two-Stage Study

TypeobservationalSponsorCantonal Hospital of St. GallenRan2018 to 2019Enrolled94ConditionsAsthma, CoughArmsThe patient will undergo no intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Validation of a small cough detector.ERJ open research · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Peter TinschertInstitute of Technology Management, University of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0889-0151
Frank RassouliLung Center, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Filipe BarataDepartment of Management, Technology and Economics, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Claudia Steurer-SteyInstitute of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Elgar FleischInstitute of Technology Management, University of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Milo Alan PuhanInstitute of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7284-1317
Martin BrutscheLung Center, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Tobias KowatschInstitute of Technology Management, University of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
University of St.Gallen · CHKantonsspital St. Gallen · CHUniversity of Zurich · CHETH Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNocturnal cough is a burdensome asthma symptom. However, knowledge about the prevalence of nocturnal cough in asthma is limited. Furthermore, prior research has shown that nocturnal cough and impaired sleep quality are associated with asthma control, but the association between these two symptoms remains unclear. This study further investigates the potential of these symptoms as markers for asthma control and the accuracy of automated, smartphone-based passive monitoring for nocturnal cough detection and sleep quality assessment. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The study is a multicentre, longitudinal observational study with two stages. Sensor and questionnaire data of 94 individuals with asthma will be recorded for 28 nights by means of a smartphone. On the first and the last study day, a participant's asthma will be clinically assessed, including spirometry and fractionated exhaled nitric oxide levels. Asthma control will be assessed by the Asthma Control Test and sleep quality by means of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. In addition, nocturnal coughs from smartphone microphone recordings will be labelled and counted by human annotators. Relatively unrestrictive eligibility criteria for study participation are set to support external validity of study results. Analysis of the first stage is concerned with the prevalence and trends of nocturnal cough and the accuracies of smartphone-based automated detection of nocturnal cough and sleep quality. In the second stage, patient-reported asthma control will be predicted in a mixed effects regression model with nocturnal cough frequencies and sleep quality of past nights as the main predictors. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study was reviewed and approved by the ethics commission responsible for research involving humans in eastern Switzerland (BASEC ID: 2017-01872). All study data will be anonymised on study termination. Results will be published in medical and technical peer-reviewed journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03635710; Pre-results.

Indexed as

SleepSmartphoneAdultAgedAsthmaBiomarkersCoughFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicNitric OxideObservational Studies as TopicPrevalenceBiomarkersNitric Oxideasthmadigital biomarkernocturnal coughsleep quality

Identifiers

PMID30617104
PMCPMC6326321
OpenAlexW2901651944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.