Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30616799›Full record

ReviewOral oncology2019

Intensity modulated proton therapy (IMPT) - The future of IMRT for head and neck cancer.

Amy C Moreno, Steven J Frank, Adam S Garden, David I Rosenthal, Clifton D Fuller, Gary B Gunn, Jay P Reddy, William H Morrison, Tyler D Williamson, Emma B Holliday and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oral oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review of the Economic Burden of Proton Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. The current status of FLASH particle therapy: a systematic review.Physical and engineering sciences in medicine · 2023
    Pooled it
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22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amy C MorenoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Steven J FrankDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Adam S GardenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
David I RosenthalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Clifton D FullerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Gary B GunnDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jay P ReddyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
William H MorrisonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Tyler D WilliamsonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Emma B HollidayDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jack PhanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Pierre BlanchardDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. Electronic address: Pierre.Blanchard@gustaveroussy.fr.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USInstitut Gustave Roussy · FR

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation therapy plays an integral role in the management of head and neck cancers (HNCs). While most HNC patients have historically been treated with photon-based radiation techniques such as intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), there is a growing awareness of the potential clinical benefits of proton therapy over IMRT in the definitive, postoperative and reirradiation settings given the unique physical properties of protons. Intensity modulated proton therapy (IMPT), also known as "pencil beam proton therapy," is a sophisticated mode of proton therapy that is analogous to IMRT and an active area of investigation in cancer care. Multifield optimization IMPT allows for high quality plans that can target superficially located HNCs as well as large neck volumes while significantly reducing integral doses. Several dosimetric studies have demonstrated the superiority of IMPT over IMRT to improve dose sparing of nearby organs such as the larynx, salivary glands, and esophagus. Evidence of the clinical translation of these dosimetric advantages has been demonstrated with documented toxicity reductions (such as decreased feeding tube dependency) after IMPT for patients with HNCs. While there are relative challenges to IMPT planning that exist today such as particle range uncertainties and high sensitivity to anatomical changes, ongoing investigations in image-guidance techniques and robust optimization methods are promising. A systematic approach towards utilizing IMPT and additional prospective studies are necessary in order to more accurately estimate the clinical benefit of IMPT over IMRT and passive proton therapy on a case-by-case basis for patients with sub-site specific HNCs.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsHumansPhotonsProton TherapyRadiodermatitisRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRetreatmentStomatitisSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeHead and neckIMPTIMRTProton therapyRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID30616799
PMCPMC6615027
OpenAlexW2901435212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.