Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30615688›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Validation of Multiplex Serology for human hepatitis viruses B and C, human T-lymphotropic virus 1 and Toxoplasma gondii.

Nicole Brenner, Alexander J Mentzer, Julia Butt, Kathrin L Braband, Angelika Michel, Katie Jeffery, Paul Klenerman, Barbara Gärtner, Paul Schnitzler, Adrian Hill and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Review
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  14. Examining the Relationship betweenPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  15. A Case Control Study of the Seroprevalence ofJournal of pancreatic cancer · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicole BrennerInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, Infection, Inflammation and Cancer Research Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7690-4925
Alexander J MentzerThe Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Julia ButtInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, Infection, Inflammation and Cancer Research Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Kathrin L BrabandInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, Infection, Inflammation and Cancer Research Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Angelika MichelInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, Infection, Inflammation and Cancer Research Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Katie JefferyDepartment of Microbiology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Paul KlenermanDepartment of Microbiology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Barbara GärtnerInstitut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Hygiene, Universität des Saarlands, Homburg, Germany.
Paul SchnitzlerCenter for Infectious Diseases, Virology, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Adrian HillThe Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Graham TaylorMolecular Diagnostic Unit, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Maria A DemontisMolecular Diagnostic Unit, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Edward GuyToxoplasma Reference Unit, Public Health Wales Microbiology, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Stephen J HadfieldToxoplasma Reference Unit, Public Health Wales Microbiology, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Rachael AlmondUK Biobank, Stockport, United Kingdom.
Naomi AllenUK Biobank, Stockport, United Kingdom.
Michael PawlitaMolecular Diagnostics of Oncogenic Infections Division, Infection, Inflammation and Cancer Research Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Tim WaterboerInfections and Cancer Epidemiology, Infection, Inflammation and Cancer Research Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
German Cancer Research Center · DECentre for Human Genetics · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBPublic Health Wales · GBHeidelberg University · DEOxford BioMedica (United Kingdom) · GBOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUK Biobank · GBUniversitätsklinikum des Saarlandes · DEUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Department of HealthWellcome Trust 106289/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 109965/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiplex Serology is a high-throughput technology developed to simultaneously measure specific serum antibodies against multiple pathogens in one reaction vessel. Serological assays for hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV) viruses, human T-lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1) and the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) were developed and validated against established reference assays. For each pathogen, between 3 and 5 specific antigens were recombinantly expressed as GST-tag fusion proteins in Escherichia coli and tested in Monoplex Serology, i.e. assays restricted to the antigens from one particular pathogen. For each of the four pathogen-specific Monoplex assays, overall seropositivity was defined using two pathogen-specific antigens. In the case of HBV Monoplex Serology, the detection of past natural HBV infection was validated based on two independent reference panels resulting in sensitivities of 92.3% and 93.0%, and specificities of 100% in both panels. Validation of HCV and HTLV-1 Monoplex Serology resulted in sensitivities of 98.0% and 95.0%, and specificities of 96.2% and 100.0%, respectively. The Monoplex Serology assay for T. gondii was validated with a sensitivity of 91.2% and specificity of 92.0%. The developed Monoplex Serology assays largely retained their characteristics when they were included in a multiplex panel (i.e. Multiplex Serology), containing additional antigens from a broad range of other pathogens. Thus HBV, HCV, HTLV-1 and T. gondii Monoplex Serology assays can efficiently be incorporated into Multiplex Serology panels tailored for application in seroepidemiological studies.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralAntigensAntigens, ProtozoanAntigens, ViralHepacivirusHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHepatitis CHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHTLV-I InfectionsHumansHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1Seroepidemiologic StudiesSerologic TestsToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisAntibodies, ViralAntigensAntigens, ProtozoanAntigens, Viral

Identifiers

PMID30615688
PMCPMC6322760
OpenAlexW2909818004

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.