Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30615635›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Performance of sparse-view CT reconstruction with multi-directional gradient operators.

Chia-Jui Hsieh, Shih-Chun Jin, Jyh-Cheng Chen, Chih-Wei Kuo, Ruei-Teng Wang, Woei-Chyn Chu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chia-Jui HsiehDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Shih-Chun JinDepartment of Biomedical Imaging & Radiological Sciences, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.ORCID 0000-0002-7546-1245
Jyh-Cheng ChenDepartment of Biomedical Imaging & Radiological Sciences, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chih-Wei KuoMaterials & Electro-Optics Research Division, National Chung-Shan Institute of Science & Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ruei-Teng WangMaterials & Electro-Optics Research Division, National Chung-Shan Institute of Science & Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Woei-Chyn ChuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.ORCID 0000-0002-9407-0741

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To further reduce the noise and artifacts in the reconstructed image of sparse-view CT, we have modified the traditional total variation (TV) methods, which only calculate the gradient variations in x and y directions, and have proposed 8- and 26-directional (the multi-directional) gradient operators for TV calculation to improve the quality of reconstructed images. Different from traditional TV methods, the proposed 8- and 26-directional gradient operators additionally consider the diagonal directions in TV calculation. The proposed method preserves more information from original tomographic data in the step of gradient transform to obtain better reconstruction image qualities. Our algorithms were tested using two-dimensional Shepp-Logan phantom and three-dimensional clinical CT images. Results were evaluated using the root-mean-square error (RMSE), peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), and universal quality index (UQI). All the experiment results show that the sparse-view CT images reconstructed using the proposed 8- and 26-directional gradient operators are superior to those reconstructed by traditional TV methods. Qualitative and quantitative analyses indicate that the more number of directions that the gradient operator has, the better images can be reconstructed. The 8- and 26-directional gradient operators we proposed have better capability to reduce noise and artifacts than traditional TV methods, and they are applicable to be applied to and combined with existing CT reconstruction algorithms derived from CS theory to produce better image quality in sparse-view reconstruction.

Indexed as

AbdomenAlgorithmsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID30615635
PMCPMC6322781

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.