Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30615116›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2019

I See Your Effort: Force-Related BOLD Effects in an Extended Action Execution-Observation Network Involving the Cerebellum.

Letizia Casiraghi, Adnan A S Alahmadi, Anita Monteverdi, Fulvia Palesi, Gloria Castellazzi, Giovanni Savini, Karl Friston, Claudia A M Gandini Wheeler-Kingshott, Egidio D'Angelo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Consensus Paper: Cerebellum and Social Cognition.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Letizia CasiraghiDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Adnan A S AlahmadiDiagnostic Radiography Technology Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Science, King Abdulaziz University (KAU), Jeddah 80200-21589, Saudi Arabia.
Anita MonteverdiDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Fulvia PalesiBrain MRI 3T Center, Neuroradiology Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, PV, Italy.
Gloria CastellazziNMR Research Unit, Queen Square Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Centre, Department of Neuroinflammation, Institute of Neurology, University College London (UCL), London, UK.
Giovanni SaviniBrain Connectivity Center, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Karl FristonWellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, Institute of Neurology, University College London (UCL), London, UK.
Claudia A M Gandini Wheeler-KingshottDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Egidio D'AngeloDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Funding

Department of HealthWellcome Trust 088130/Z/09/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Action observation (AO) is crucial for motor planning, imitation learning, and social interaction, but it is not clear whether and how an action execution-observation network (AEON) processes the effort of others engaged in performing actions. In this functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study, we used a "squeeze ball" task involving different grip forces to investigate whether AEON activation showed similar patterns when executing the task or observing others performing it. Both in action execution, AE (subjects performed the visuomotor task) and action observation, AO (subjects watched a video of the task being performed by someone else), the fMRI signal was detected in cerebral and cerebellar regions. These responses showed various relationships with force mapping onto specific areas of the sensorimotor and cognitive systems. Conjunction analysis of AE and AO was repeated for the "0th" order and linear and nonlinear responses, and revealed multiple AEON nodes remapping the detection of actions, and also effort, of another person onto the observer's own cerebrocerebellar system. This result implies that the AEON exploits the cerebellum, which is known to process sensorimotor predictions and simulations, performing an internal assessment of forces and integrating information into high-level schemes, providing a crucial substrate for action imitation.

Indexed as

AdultBrainBrain MappingCerebellumFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysPsychomotor PerformanceVisual PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30615116
PMCPMC6373696

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.