ArticleAge and ageing2019
Measuring health-related quality of life of care home residents: comparison of self-report with staff proxy responses.
Article in Age and ageing, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Assessing the psychometric performance of EQ-5D-5L in dementia: a systematic review.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2022Pooled it
- Physical environmental designs in residential care to improve quality of life of older people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Proxy reports on the EQ-5D-5L in residential aged care facilities: a validation study.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2026Trial
- Quality of life, pain and use of analgesic, anxiolytic and antidepressant medication, in people living in care homes.Age and ageing · 2024Trial
- Multifactorial falls prevention programme compared with usual care in UK care homes for older people: multicentre cluster randomised controlled trial with economic evaluation.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2021Trial
- Exploring self-report and proxy-report quality-of-life measures for people living with dementia in care homes.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020Trial
- Specialist palliative care improves patient experience, reduces bed days and saves money: An economic modelling study of home- and hospital-based care.Palliative medicine · 2026Article
- Cost-benefit analysis of interventions to protect care home residents in England against heat risks.Environmental research, health : ERH · 2025Article
- Assessing the health-state utility values of rare disease-hemophilia B using EQ-5D-5L: a study based on the Chinese population.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2025Article
- A feasibility study of the costs and consequences of improving the oral health of older people in care homes: findings from the TOPIC study.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Implementing Arts on Prescription at Home for People Living With Dementia: A Hybrid-Effectiveness Feasibility Study.Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology · 2025Article
- Article
- Comparison of quality of life of older adults living in foster families versus nursing homes. Results from the KASA studies.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2024Article
- Examining interrater agreement between self-report and proxy-report responses for the quality of life-aged care consumers (QOL-ACC) instrument.Journal of patient-reported outcomes · 2024Article
- Identifying barriers and facilitators to the inclusion of older adults living in UK care homes in research: a scoping review.BMC geriatrics · 2023Article
- Exploring Interrelations Between Person-Centered Care and Quality of Life Following a Transition Into Long-Term Residential Care: A Meta-Ethnography.The Gerontologist · 2023Review
- Validation of healthcare professional proxy-reported children's International Mucositis Evaluation Scale.Oral diseases · 2023Article
- Inter-rater reliability of care home staff's proxy judgements with residents' assessments of their own health-related quality of life: an analysis of the PATCH trial EQ-5D data.Age and ageing · 2021Article
- Does performance-based remuneration improve outcomes in the treatment of hip fracture?The bone & joint journal · 2021Observational
- Baseline quality of life in people with hip fracture: results from the multicentre WHiTE cohort study.Bone & joint research · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductioncare home residents are often unable to complete health-related quality of life questionnaires for themselves because of prevalent cognitive impairment. This study compared care home resident and staff proxy responses for two measures, the EQ-5D-5L and HowRU.
methodsa prospective cohort study recruited residents ≥60 years across 24 care homes who were not receiving short stay, respite or terminal care. Resident and staff proxy EQ-5D-5L and HowRu responses were collected monthly for 3 months. Weighted kappa statistics and intra-class correlation coefficients (ICCs) adjusted for clustering at the care home level were used to measure agreement between resident and proxies for each time point. The effect of staff and resident baseline variables on agreement was considered using a multilevel mixed effect regression model.
results117, 109 and 104 matched pairs completed the questionnaires at 1, 2 and 3 months, respectively. When clustering was controlled for, agreement between resident and staff proxy EQ-5D-5L responses was fair for mobility (ICC: 0.29) and slight for all other domains (ICC ≤ 0.20). EQ-5D Index and Quality-Adjusted Life Year scores (proxy scores higher than residents) showed better agreement than EQ-5D-VAS (residents scores higher than proxy). HowRU showed only slight agreement (ICC ≤ 0.20) between residents and proxies. Staff and resident characteristics did not influence level of agreement for either index. DISCUSSION: the levels of agreement for EQ-5D-5L and HowRU raise questions about their validity in this population.
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