Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30614542›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2019

Early Seroreversion After 2 Doses of Hepatitis A Vaccination in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Positive Patients: Incidence and Associated Factors.

Sung-Hsi Huang, Chung-Hao Huang, Ning-Chi Wang, Tun-Chieh Chen, Yuan-Ti Lee, Shih-Ping Lin, Te-Yu Lin, Chi-Ying Lin, Yu-Lin Lee, Chen-Hsiang Lee and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Prevention of Hepatitis A Virus Infection in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, 2020.MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Sung-Hsi HuangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan.
Chung-Hao HuangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital and College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ning-Chi WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tun-Chieh ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital and College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yuan-Ti LeeSchool of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shih-Ping LinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Te-Yu LinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Ying LinDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Yun-Lin Branch, Yun-Lin, Taiwan.
Yu-Lin LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Chen-Hsiang LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Pin ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Kuan-Yin LinDepartment of Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Jin-Shan Branch, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Guan-Jhou ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Yun-Lin Branch, Yun-Lin, Taiwan.
Chun-Eng LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Shu-Hsing ChengDepartment of Internal Medicine, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Po-Liang LuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital and College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chia-Jui YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chien-Ching HungDepartment of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6877-5345
Taiwan HIV Study Group
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWMinistry of Health and Welfare · TWNational Taiwan University · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serological responses (Seroresponse) and durability of hepatitis A virus (HAV) vaccination are reduced among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients. Incidence of and associated factors with early seroreversion (loss of seroresponse) among HIV-positive patients who have achieved seroresponses after two doses of HAV vaccination remain unclear. In this multicenter study, we followed HIV-positive adults who had mounted seroresponses after completing two doses of HAV vaccination during a recent outbreak of acute hepatitis A between 2015 and 2017, a 1:4 case-control study was conducted to identify factors associated with seroreversion. Case patients were those with seroreversion, and controls were those with similar follow-up durations who were able to maintain seroresponses. During the study period, 49 of the 1,256 patients (3.9%) seroreverted after a median follow-up of 611 days. In a case-control study, seroreversion was more likely to occur in patients with a higher weight (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.703; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.292-2.323, per 10-kg increment) and HIV viremia at the time of vaccination (aOR, 2.922; 95% CI, 1.067-7.924), whereas positive seroresponse at 6 months of HAV vaccination and higher CD4 lymphocyte counts at vaccination were inversely associated with early seroreversion with an aOR of 0.059 (95% CI, 0.020-0.154) and 0.837 (95% CI, 0.704-0.979, per 100-cell/mm

Indexed as

SeroconversionAdultCase-Control StudiesDisease OutbreaksFemaleHepatitis AHepatitis A VaccinesHIV SeropositivityHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsHepatitis A Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID30614542
PMCPMC6767446
OpenAlexW2910808727

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.