Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30613954›Full record

Observational studyThe British journal of dermatology2019

Serum and blister-fluid elevation and decreased epidermal content of high-mobility group box 1 protein in drug-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis.

D F Carr, C-W Wang, T Bellón, L Ressel, G Nwikue, V Shrivastava, W Bergfeld, A L Jorgensen, W-H Chung, M Pirmohamed

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The British journal of dermatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Resveratrol-Induced Signal Transduction in Wound Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  4. Diagnostic Tools and Biomarkers for Severe Drug Eruptions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

D F CarrDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U.K.ORCID 0000-0001-8028-4282
C-W WangDepartment of Dermatology, Drug Hypersensitivity Clinical and Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Linkou, Taipei, Taiwan.
T BellónLa Paz University Hospital Health Research Institute (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain.
L ResselDepartments of Veterinary Pathology and Public Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U.K.
G NwikueDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U.K.
V ShrivastavaNaval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, VA, U.S.A.
W BergfeldDepartment of Dermatology and Dermatopathology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, U.S.A.
A L JorgensenDepartments of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U.K.
W-H ChungDepartment of Dermatology, Drug Hypersensitivity Clinical and Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Linkou, Taipei, Taiwan.
M PirmohamedDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U.K.
University of Liverpool · GBChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWCleveland Clinic · USHospital La Paz Institute for Health Research · ESNaval Medical Center Portsmouth · US

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L006758/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is a damage-associated molecular-pattern protein. Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS)/toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are serious, immune-mediated skin-blistering conditions.

objectivesTo determine serum and/or blister-fluid total HMGB1 levels in SJS/TEN cohorts, and HMGB1 expression in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) SJS/TEN skin vs. healthy and maculopapular exanthema (MPE) skin. Methods Serum HMGB1 was quantified in Malawian nevirapine-induced hypersensitivity, Taiwanese SJS/TEN and Spanish SJS/TEN cohorts. FFPE skin (healthy skin, MPE, SJS/TEN) was stained and assessed for HMGB1 expression.

resultsSerum total HMGB1 was not significantly elevated in patients with nevirapine-induced SJS/TEN (3·98 ± 2·17 ng mL

conclusionsEpidermal HMGB1 expression was decreased in SJS/TEN skin. Retained basal/suprabasal epidermal HMGB1 expression may exacerbate localized injury in SJS/TEN.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersBiopsyBlisterEpidermisFemaleHMGB1 ProteinHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesStevens-Johnson SyndromeYoung AdultBiomarkersHMGB1 ProteinHMGB1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30613954
PMCPMC6617791
OpenAlexW2909864624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.