Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30613533›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care

Tobacco: Consumption pattern and risk factors in selected areas of Shillong, Meghalaya.

Himashree Bhattacharyya, Star Pala, G K Medhi, A Sarkar, Debjit Roy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Nicotine prevalence among youth of rural Jaipur, Rajasthan.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Factors Influencing the Consumption of Tobacco amongst the Khasi Indigenous People in Northeast India.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Himashree BhattacharyyaDepartment of Community Medicine, NEIGRIHMS, Shillong, Meghalaya, India.
Star PalaDepartment of Community Medicine, NEIGRIHMS, Shillong, Meghalaya, India.
G K MedhiDepartment of Community Medicine, NEIGRIHMS, Shillong, Meghalaya, India.
A SarkarDepartment of Community Medicine, NEIGRIHMS, Shillong, Meghalaya, India.
Debjit RoyDepartment of Community Medicine, NEIGRIHMS, Shillong, Meghalaya, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe percentage of adults above 15 years who consume tobacco in Meghalaya as per the Global Adult Tobacco survey is 55.2%.

aimIn the context of the high burden of tobacco use in Meghalaya, this study aims to study the consumption pattern and the sociodemographic correlates of tobacco use in the urban slums of Shillong, Meghalaya. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study is a cross-sectional study conducted in adults over 15 years of age. Data collection was done by personal interview using a pretested questionnaire during house-to-house visit after taking informed verbal consent.

resultsA total of 400 people were included in this study. Most of the study population belonged to the age group 15-24 years (120, 30%). The majority of the study population (322, 80.5%) were aware of the health hazards of tobacco consumption. Most of the population (287, 71.75%) were tobacco consumers with 265 (76.4%) of them having co-addictions. In the study, 35% consumed smokeless forms, 30% were into smoking, and 35% consumed both forms. A significant association was observed between the status of tobacco consumption and knowledge of second-hand smoke harm (

conclusionIt was observed that despite having a basic knowledge of the ill effects of tobacco, its consumption is still widely prevalent in the region. There is a need for stringent laws regarding tobacco consumption and proper measures should be taken to enforce these laws.

Indexed as

Addictiondemographictobaccourban

Identifiers

PMID30613533
PMCPMC6293893

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.