Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30613052›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of reproduction and development2019

An azoospermic factor gene, Ddx3y and its paralog, Ddx3x are dispensable in germ cells for male fertility.

Takafumi Matsumura, Tsutomu Endo, Ayako Isotani, Masaki Ogawa, Masahito Ikawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of reproduction and development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Distinct patterns of gene expression during regeneration and asexual reproduction in the annelid Pristina leidyi.Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2022
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  17. Microenvironment for spermatogenesis and sperm maturation.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takafumi MatsumuraResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Tsutomu EndoResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Ayako IsotaniResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Masaki OgawaResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Masahito IkawaResearch Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Osaka University · JPOsaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences · JP

Funding

Targeting sperm-specific proteins during meiosis and sperm morphogenesisP01HD087157 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MATZUK, MARTIN M. · 2017 to 2021
$6.2M
Functional analysis of novel testis-expressed secreted and transmembrane proteinsR01HD088412 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MARTIN M. MATZUK · 2016 to 2026
$4.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD087157NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD088412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

About 10% of male infertile patients show abnormalities in spermatogenesis. The microdeletion of azoospermia factor a (AZFa) region of the Y chromosome is thought to be a cause of spermatogenic failure. However, candidate gene responsible for the spermatogenic failure in AZFa deleted patients has not been elucidated yet. Using mice, we explored the function of Ddx3y, a strong candidate gene in the Azfa region, and Ddx3x, a Ddx3y paralog on the X chromosome, in spermatogenesis. We first generated Ddx3y KO male mice using CRISPR/Cas9 and found that the Ddx3y KO male mice show normal spermatogenesis, produce morphologically normal spermatozoa, and sire healthy offspring. Because Ddx3x KO males were embryonic lethal, we next generated chimeric mice, which contain Ddx3x and Ddx3y double KO (dKO) germ cells, and found that the dKO germ cells can differentiate into spermatozoa and transmit their mutant alleles to offspring by normal mating. We conclude that Ddx3x and Ddx3y are dispensable for spermatogenesis at least in mice. Unlike human, mice have an additional Ddx3y paralog D1pas1, that has been reported to be essential for spermatogenesis. These findings suggest that human and mouse DDX3 related proteins have distinct differences in their functions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAzoospermiaDEAD-box RNA HelicasesEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleFertilityFertilization in VitroGerm CellsInfertility, MaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMinor Histocompatibility AntigensRNA HelicasesSequence HomologyDdx3x protein, mouseDdx3y protein, mouseDEAD-box RNA HelicasesMinor Histocompatibility AntigensRNA HelicasesAzoospermia factor regionChimeric analysisCRISPR/Cas9Male infertilityY chromosome

Identifiers

PMID30613052
PMCPMC6473106
OpenAlexW2907731881

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.