Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30612438›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and human retroviruses2019

Short Communication: Relationship Between Contraindicated Drug-Drug Interactions and Subsequent Hospitalizations Among Patients Living with HIV Initiating Combination Antiretroviral Therapy.

Ryan J Sangiovanni, Bernadette Jakeman, Mona Nasiri, Lindsey Ruth, Sheran Mahatme, Nimish Patel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan J Sangiovanni1 Department of Pharmacy Practice, Presbyterian College School of Pharmacy, Clinton, South Carolina.
Bernadette Jakeman3 Department of Pharmacy Practice and Administrative Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Mona Nasiri4 Department of Pharmacy Practice, Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Albany, New York.
Lindsey Ruth3 Department of Pharmacy Practice and Administrative Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Sheran Mahatme5 Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Nimish Patel2 Departments of Pharmacy and Research, Stratton Veterans' Affairs Medical Center, Albany, New York.
University of New Mexico · USAlbany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USPresbyterian College · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persons living with HIV (PLWH) are at an increased risk of contraindicated drug-drug interactions (XDDIs), which may result in deleterious outcomes. Study objectives were to (1) compare the frequency of hospitalizations between patients with and without XDDIs and (2) determine if XDDIs are independently associated with hospitalizations in PLWH. A retrospective cohort study was performed among PLWH receiving care at the Upstate New York Veterans' Healthcare Administration or University of New Mexico Truman Health Services from 2000 to 2013. Hospitalization was defined as an admission to an inpatient hospital facility for ≥24 h. Of the 1329 patients evaluated, 149 (11.2%) patients were hospitalized within 1 year of antiretroviral therapy initiation. A significantly higher proportion of patients with XDDIs were hospitalized compared with those who did not have XDDIs (20.3% vs. 10.2%, risk ratio: 1.98, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.35-2.91,

Indexed as

Drug InteractionsAdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsCD4 Lymphocyte CountContraindications, DrugFemaleHIV InfectionsHospitalizationHumansMaleMexicoMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisRetrospective StudiesAnti-Retroviral Agentsantiretroviral therapydrug interactionsHIVhospitalizationpolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID30612438
PMCPMC6508060
OpenAlexW2954368848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.