Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30611098›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology2019

Long-term hearing outcomes of children with symptomatic congenital CMV treated with valganciclovir.

Hilary McCrary, Xiaoming Sheng, Tom Greene, Albert Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Long-Term Outcomes in Children With Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Treatment of congenital cytomegalovirus infection.Clinical and experimental pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Progressive, Long-Term Hearing Loss in Congenital CMV Disease After Ganciclovir Therapy.Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Advances in Inner Ear Therapeutics for Hearing Loss in Children.Current otorhinolaryngology reports · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. AMMI Canada: Response to FAQs about the management of children with congenital cytomegalovirus infection in Canada.Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hilary McCraryUniversity of Utah School of Medicine, Division of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Utah, United States.
Xiaoming ShengUniversity of Utah School of Nursing, Utah, United States.
Tom GreeneUniversity of Utah School of Medicine, Department of Population Health Sciences, Division of Biostatistics, Utah, United States.
Albert ParkUniversity of Utah School of Medicine, Division of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Utah, United States. Electronic address: albert.park@hsc.utah.edu.
University of Utah · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF UTAH CENTER FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE-UL1: BPCAUL1RR025764 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCCLAIN, DONALD A. · 2008 to 2011
$19.4M
University of Utah Center for Clinical and Translational Science-UL1UL1TR000105 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCCLAIN, DONALD A. · 2012 to 2013
$5.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000105NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCongenital human cytomegalovirus (cCMV) is a leading cause of pediatric hearing loss. Recent literature has suggested that valganciclovir (VGCV) therapy can improve hearing outcomes. The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term hearing outcomes among symptomatic CMV patients treated with VGCV.

methodsA retrospective chart review of symptomatic CMV patients treated with VGCV was completed. The primary endpoint was the change in best ear hearing scores prior to treatment and after follow-up audiograms. A paired-sample t-test was used to evaluate the data.

resultsA total of 16 children were included in the study and participants were followed for an average of 3.2 years. There was a measurable worsening, but not a statistically significant change in the best ear hearing scores, where the mean change was 11.9 dB (p-value = 0.070). However, 14/16 patients (87.5%, p-value<0.001) were found to have clinically significant worsening of hearing. The mean change in hearing scores for the left and right ear was 14.2 dB (p-value = 0.023) and 15.5 dB (p-value = 0.032), respectively. Mean elapsed time for progressive loss was 2.6 ± 0.2 years. When comparing the better or worse ear, there was no pattern for which ear deteriorated earlier or more frequently.

conclusionsOur data did show a measurable, but not a statistically significant worsening outcome in best ear hearing. There was a significant change in both left and right ear hearing. Our results suggest that VGCV may provide only a short-term improvement in hearing outcomes; however, these preliminary post-hoc findings suggest the need for a more rigorous evaluation.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsChildChild, PreschoolCytomegalovirus InfectionsDisease ProgressionFemaleHearingHearing Loss, SensorineuralHearing TestsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsValganciclovirAntiviral AgentsValganciclovirCMVInfectionPediatric otolaryngologySensorineural hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID30611098
PMCPMC6363845
OpenAlexW2906161202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.