Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30610831›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2019

Neuroprotective Effect of Astragalus Polysacharin on Streptozotocin (STZ)-Induced Diabetic Rats.

Guyue Zhang, Hui Fang, Yukai Li, Jing Xu, Dandan Zhang, Yanan Sun, Lei Zhou, He Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Avicenna journal of phytomedicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Chemical Composition and Therapeutic Effects of Several Astragalus Species (Fabaceae).Doklady biological sciences : proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological sciences sections · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. The functions of CaJournal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [Protective Effects ofSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Pharmaceutical biology · 2021
    Article
  12. Effect ofThe Journal of international medical research · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guyue ZhangSecond Department of Endocrinology, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China (mainland).
Hui FangSecond Department of Endocrinology, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China (mainland).
Yukai LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Wuhan Puai Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Jing XuSecond Department of Endocrinology, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China (mainland).
Dandan ZhangSecond Department of Endocrinology, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China (mainland).
Yanan SunSecond Department of Endocrinology, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China (mainland).
Lei ZhouSecond Department of Endocrinology, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China (mainland).
He ZhangSecond Department of Endocrinology, Tangshan Gongren Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China (mainland).
Tangshan Gongren Hospital · CNWuhan Puai Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND In the recent years, there has been increasing interest in traditional Chinese medicine as a neuroprotective nutrient in the management of chronic neurodegenerative disease, such as diabetic cognitive decline. Astragalus polysacharin (APS), a Chinese herb extract, is a biologically active treatment for neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, in the present study, we investigated the neuroprotective effects of APS (20 mg/kg) on diabetes-induced memory impairments in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats and explored its underlying mechanisms of action. MATERIAL AND METHODS Thirty SD rats were randomly divided into a control group (CON group, n=10), a diabetic model (DM) group (n=10), and an APS group (n=10). We administered 55 mg/kg streptozotocin (STZ, Sigma) by intraperitoneal injection to induce a diabetic model. Food and water intake, body weight, and blood fasting plasma glucose (FPG) were measured. The Morris water maze test (MWM) was used to assess learning and memory ability, and we measured levels of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA), calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII), and cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) in the hippocampus. RESULTS APS (20 mg/kg) administration decreased the rats' fasting plasma glucose (FPG) levels and body weight. APS (20 mg/kg) administration improved the cognitive performance of diabetes-induced rats in the Morris water maze test. APS (20 mg/kg) administration reduced the number of dead cells in the CA1 region of the hippocampus. Furthermore, APS (20 mg/kg) administration obviously upregulated the phosphorylation levels CREB, NMDA, and CaMK II. CONCLUSIONS These results suggest that APS has the neuroprotective effects, and it may be a candidate for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as diabetic cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstragalus PlantCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Cognitive DysfunctionCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDrugs, Chinese HerbalHippocampusMaleMaze LearningMemoryNeuroprotective AgentsPlant ExtractsPlant RootsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Creb1 protein, ratCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDrugs, Chinese HerbalNeuroprotective AgentsPlant ExtractsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID30610831
PMCPMC6330021
OpenAlexW2907760921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.