Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30610772›Full record

ArticleCroatian medical journal2018

Liver damage indices as a tool for modifying methadone maintenance treatment: a cross-sectional study.

Željko Ključević, Benjamin Benzon, Nikola Ključević, Maja Veršić Bratinčević, Davorka Sutlović

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Croatian medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Željko KljučevićŽeljko Ključević, Public Health Institute of Split-Dalmatia County, Vukovarska 46, 21 000 Split, Croatia, zeljko.kljucevic@gmail.com.
Benjamin Benzon
Nikola Ključević
Maja Veršić Bratinčević
Davorka Sutlović
University of Split · HRCroatian Hydrographic Institute · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the effect of liver damage on methadone metabolism in opiate addicts undergoing methadone maintenance treatment (MMT).

methodsThis cross-sectional study recruited 74 patients treated at the outpatient clinic of Public Health Institute of Split-Dalmatia County from 2013-2016. Concentrations of methadone and its main inactive metabolite were measured in participants' biological samples on regular check-ups. Urine samples obtained before oral methadone intake, and blood and urine samples obtained 90 minutes after methadone intake were analyzed using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Participants were divided into groups according to liver damage criteria: hepatitis C virus status (positive, negative, or clinical remission); aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio (APRI) index (<0.7 and ≥0.7); and fibrosis-4 score (<1.45, 1.45-3.25, >3.25).

resultsMetabolic ratio and methadone metabolite concentration in plasma decreased linearly with HCV infection status by the factor of 1.67 (P=0.001) and 2.2 (P=0.043), respectively. Metabolic ratio in plasma decreased in patients with APRI index ≥0.7 by the average factor of 2.12 (P=0.01) and methadone metabolite concentration in plasma decreased by the factor of 6.16 (P=0.009). Metabolic ratio in urine decreased with the severity of fibrosis-4 score by the average factor of 1.63 (P=0.008), whereas methadone metabolite concentration decreased by the factor of 3.53 (P=0.007).

conclusionLiver damage decreases methadone metabolism. Indices of liver function should be calculated regularly during MMT for methadone dose titration.

Indexed as

AdultAnalgesics, OpioidAspartate AminotransferasesCross-Sectional StudiesHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersPlatelet CountPyrrolidines2-ethylidene-1,5-dimethyl-3,3-diphenylpyrrolidineAnalgesics, OpioidAspartate AminotransferasesMethadonePyrrolidines

Identifiers

PMID30610772
PMCPMC6330771
OpenAlexW2912228711

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.