ArticleBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2019
Cancer stem-like properties of hormonal therapy-resistant breast cancer cells.
Article in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Emerging Mechanisms of Therapy Resistance in Metastatic ER+ Breast Cancer.Endocrinology · 2025Review
- The ELEANOR noncoding RNA expression contributes to cancer dormancy and predicts late recurrence of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer.Cancer science · 2022Article
- Breast Cancer Stem-Like Cells in Drug Resistance: A Review of Mechanisms and Novel Therapeutic Strategies to Overcome Drug Resistance.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Review
- HNRNPA2B1 regulates tamoxifen- and fulvestrant-sensitivity and hallmarks of endocrine resistance in breast cancer cells.Cancer letters · 2021Article
- Estrogen/ER in anti-tumor immunity regulation to tumor cell and tumor microenvironment.Cancer cell international · 2021Review
- Cancer stem cells: Culprits in endocrine resistance and racial disparities in breast cancer outcomes.Cancer letters · 2021Article
- Proteoglycans in the Pathogenesis of Hormone-Dependent Cancers: Mediators and Effectors.Cancers · 2020Review
- The Breast Cancer Stem Cells Traits and Drug Resistance.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPresently, hormonal therapy targeting estrogen receptors is the most effective treatment available for luminal breast cancer. However, many patients relapse after the therapy. It has been suggested that cancer stem-like cells are involved with hormonal therapy resistance; in the present study, we evaluated this hypothesis.
methodsIn the present study, we used our previously established hormonal therapy-resistant cell lines, including aromatase inhibitor (AI)-resistant cells (Type 1 and Type 2) and fulvestrant-resistant cells (MFR).
resultsAI-resistant cell lines expressing ER (Type 1 V1 and V2) showed high cancer stemness in terms of their CD44/CD24 expression and side populations, which were stimulated by the addition of estrogen and inhibited by fulvestrant. However, ALDH activity was lower than in the ER-negative resistant cells, suggesting that the stemness of luminal cells is distinct from that of basal-like breast cancer cells. The migration and invasion activity of the ER-positive Type 1 V1 and V2 cells were higher than in the ER-negative cell lines, Type 2 and MFR.
conclusionsFractionation of parental cells based on CD44/CD24 expression and colony formation assay indicated that CD44+/CD24+ cells might be the origin of hormonal therapy-resistant cells. This population reconstituted various other subpopulations under estrogen deprivation. These results indicate that hormonal therapy resistance is closely related to the cancer stem cell-like properties of luminal breast cancer.
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