Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30610351›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2019

Ethanol induces interferon expression in neurons via TRAIL: role of astrocyte-to-neuron signaling.

Colleen J Lawrimore, Leon G Coleman, Fulton T Crews

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Alcohol, HMGB1, and Innate Immune Signaling in the Brain.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Colleen J LawrimoreBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Leon G ColemanBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Fulton T CrewsBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. fulton_crews@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC ARC Information/Dissemination CoreP60AA011605 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Thomas L. Kash · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
Supplement to Molecular and Cellular Studies on Alcohol's ActionsT32AA007573 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FULTON T CREWS, Thomas L. Kash · 1997 to 2026
$9.3M
UNC-CH NADIA Underage Drinking and Adult Brain Morphology in RatsU01AA020023 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CREWS, FULTON T · 2010 to 2024
$7.5M
UNC-CH NADIA Administrative CoreU24AA020024 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CREWS, FULTON T · 2010 to 2024
$6.6M
Pregnane X receptor (PRX)-dependent mechanisms of alcoholic liver diseaseU54AA019767 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CREWS, FULTON T · 2010 to 2019
$2.1M
Ethanol modulate central and peripheral immune responses via HMGB1, IL-1Beta, and other Immune Signaling MoleculesK08AA024829 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COLEMAN, LEON GARLAND · 2017 to 2021
$773k
NIAAA NIH HHS 3U01AA020023-09S1NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA024829NIAAA NIH HHS K08AA024829NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA011605NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007573NIAAA NIH HHS T32AA007573NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020023NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA020024NIAAA NIH HHS U54 AA019767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAlcohol use disorder (AUD) involves dysregulation of innate immune signaling in brain. Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3), an innate immune receptor that is upregulated in post-mortem human alcoholics, leads to induction of interferon (IFN) signaling. IFNs have been linked to depressive-like symptoms and therefore may play a role in addiction pathology. Astrocyte-neuronal signaling may contribute to maladaptation of neuronal circuits.

objectivesIn this manuscript, we examine ethanol (EtOH) induction of IFN signaling in neuronal, astrocyte, and microglial cell lines and assess astrocyte-neuronal interactions.

methodsU373 astrocytes, SH-SY5Y neurons, and BV2 microglia were treated with EtOH and analyzed for autocrine/paracrine IFN signaling.

resultsEtOH induced TLR3, IFNβ, and IFNγ in SH-SY5Y neurons and U373 astrocytes, but not in BV2 microglia. The IFN response gene TRAIL was also strongly upregulated by TLR3 agonist Poly(I:C) and EtOH in U373 astrocytes. TRAIL blockage via neutralizing antibody prevented induction of IFNs in SH-SY5Y neurons but not in U373 astrocytes. Blocking TRAIL in conditioned media from EtOH-treated astrocytes prevented induction of IFNs in SH-SY5Y neurons. Finally, an in vivo model of chronic 10-day binge EtOH exposure in C57BL6/J mice, as well as single acute treatment with Poly(I:C), showed increased TRAIL +IR cells in both orbitofrontal and entorhinal cortex.

conclusionsThis study establishes a role of astrocyte to neuron TRAIL release in EtOH-induced IFN responses. This may contribute to alcohol associated negative affect and suggest potential therapeutic benefit of TRAIL inhibition in AUD.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBrainCell CommunicationCell Line, TumorDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolGene ExpressionHumansInterferonsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 3EthanolInterferonsTLR3 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 3AlcoholAstrocytesInnate immuneInterferonsNeuronsTRAIL

Identifiers

PMID30610351
PMCPMC6646093
OpenAlexW2908475137

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.