Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30608925›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Aspirin treatment does not increase microhemorrhage size in young or aged mice.

Sandy Chan, Morgan Brophy, Nozomi Nishimura, Chris B Schaffer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. In vivo characterization of spontaneous microhemorrhage formation in mice with cerebral amyloid angiopathy.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sandy ChanMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Morgan BrophyMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Nozomi NishimuraMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Chris B SchafferMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7800-9596
Cornell University · US

Funding

The impact of microvascular (dys)regulation on cerebral flow and oxygen heterogeneityR01NS108472 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI BOAS, DAVID A, SCHAFFER, CHRIS B · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Chronic imaging of cellular dynamics after cortical microhemorrhageR21NS080098 · NINDS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SCHAFFER, CHRIS B · 2013 to 2014
$439k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS108472NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS080098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microhemorrhages are common in the aging brain and are thought to contribute to cognitive decline and the development of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease. Chronic aspirin therapy is widespread in older individuals and decreases the risk of coronary artery occlusions and stroke. There remains a concern that such aspirin usage may prolong bleeding after a vessel rupture in the brain, leading to larger bleeds that cause more damage to the surrounding tissue. Here, we aimed to understand the influence of aspirin usage on the size of cortical microhemorrhages and explored the impact of age. We used femtosecond laser ablation to rupture arterioles in the cortex of both young (2-5 months old) and aged (18-29 months old) mice dosed on aspirin in their drinking water and measured the extent of penetration of both red blood cells and blood plasma into the surrounding tissue. We found no difference in microhemorrhage size for both young and aged mice dosed on aspirin, as compared to controls (hematoma diameter = 104 +/- 39 (97 +/- 38) μm in controls and 109 +/- 25 (101 +/- 28) μm in aspirin-treated young (aged) mice; mean +/- SD). In contrast, young mice treated with intravenous heparin had an increased hematoma diameter of 136 +/- 44 μm. These data suggest that aspirin does not increase the size of microhemorrhages, supporting the safety of aspirin usage.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAge FactorsAgingAnimalsArteriolesAspirinCerebral CortexCerebral HemorrhageDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHematoma, Subdural, IntracranialHemostasisHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAspirinPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID30608925
PMCPMC6319729
OpenAlexW2950602174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.