Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30608416›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

CDK4/6 inhibition versus mTOR blockade as second-line strategy in postmenopausal patients with hormone receptor-positive advanced breast cancer: A network meta-analysis.

Hong-Wei Huang, Li-Sheng Huang, Qi-Ni Xu, Hong-Biao Wang, Xu-Yuan Li, Jia-Zhou Lin

Open access · goldAbstract readNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hong-Wei HuangThe Seventh Department of Surgery, Puning People's Hospital, Puning.
Li-Sheng HuangDepartment of Radiotherapy.
Qi-Ni XuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College.
Hong-Biao WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College.
Xu-Yuan LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shantou Central Hospital.
Jia-Zhou LinDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CNShantou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitors (palbociclib and abemaciclib) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors (everolimus) are effective agents for restoring endocrine sensitivity in patients with advanced breast cancer progression on prior aromatase inhibitors. We conducted a network meta-analysis to compare these treatments in terms of progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR), and clinical benefit rate (CBR).

methodsThe PubMed and Embase databases were searched for relevant publications between January 2000 and June 2018. Treatments were ranked based on a network meta-analysis. Ranking was determined by P-score. A random-effect model was used when heterogeneity was detected; otherwise, a fixed-effect model was used.

resultsSix trials comprising 4063 patients formed the comparison network. Compared with everolimus plus exemestane, the combinations of palbociclib or abemaciclib with fulvestrant showed similar efficacies in PFS and no differences in ORR. For the CBR, palbociclib demonstrated improvement, while abemaciclib did not. Incidences of severe adverse events did not significantly differ. A total of 29%, 15.9%, and 4% of patients discontinued everolimus, abemaciclib, and palbociclib, respectively, due to toxicity.

conclusionThese results suggest similar efficacies between CDK4/6 inhibition and mTOR blockade; however, CDK4/6 inhibitors were associated with favorable toxicity profiles.

Indexed as

PostmenopauseAminopyridinesAndrostadienesAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBenzimidazolesBreast NeoplasmsErbB ReceptorsEverolimusFemaleFulvestrantHumansPiperazinesProgression-Free SurvivalProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesabemaciclibAminopyridinesAndrostadienesAntineoplastic AgentsBenzimidazolesErbB ReceptorsEverolimusexemestaneFulvestrantMTOR protein, humanpalbociclibPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID30608416
PMCPMC6344177
OpenAlexW2908462959

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.