Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30608052›Full record

Observational studyThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2019

Seasonal Food Insecurity in Haydom, Tanzania, Is Associated with Low Birthweight and Acute Malnutrition: Results from the MAL-ED Study.

Elizabeth T Rogawski McQuade, Stephen Clark, Eliwaza Bayo, Rebecca J Scharf, Mark D DeBoer, Crystal L Patil, Jean C Gratz, Eric R Houpt, Erling Svensen, Estomih R Mduma and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Risk of child undernutrition in households with life-limiting illness: A cross-sectional study.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Incidence of AsymptomaticLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  16. Review
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  18. Plasma Endotoxin Levels Are Not Increased inThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Elizabeth T Rogawski McQuadeDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Stephen ClarkDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Eliwaza BayoGlobal Health Research Centre, Haydom Lutheran Hospital, Manyara Region, Tanzania.
Rebecca J ScharfDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Mark D DeBoerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Crystal L PatilDepartment of Women, Children and Family Health Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago, Illinois.
Jean C GratzDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Eric R HouptDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Erling SvensenHaukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Estomih R MdumaGlobal Health Research Centre, Haydom Lutheran Hospital, Manyara Region, Tanzania.
James A Platts-MillsDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.
University of Virginia · USHaydom Lutheran Hospital · TZHaukeland University Hospital · NOUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Quantitative molecular diagnostics for diarrhea etiology and vaccine efficacyK23AI114888 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI PLATTS-MILLS, JAMES ALEXANDER · 2015 to 2019
$932k
Translation of epidemiologic findings in enteric disease to public health actionK01AI130326 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ROGAWSKI MCQUADE, ELIZABETH TACKET · 2018 to 2022
$612k
NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI130326NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI114888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In rural agricultural communities in Africa, particularly those with a single annual harvest, the preharvest period has been associated with increased food insecurity. We estimated the association between seasonal food insecurity and childhood malnutrition in Haydom, Tanzania. Children enrolled in a birth cohort study were followed twice weekly to document food intake and monthly for anthropometry until the age of 2 years. Household food insecurity was reported by caregivers every 6 months. We modeled the seasonality of food insecurity and food consumption, and estimated the impact of birth season on enrollment weight and subsequent malnutrition. Finally, we described the seasonality of admissions for acute malnutrition at a local referral hospital (Haydom Lutheran Hospital) from 2010 to 2015. Food insecurity was highly seasonal, with a peak from December to February. Children born during these 3 months had an average 0.35

Indexed as

Food SupplyInfant, Low Birth WeightSeasonsChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornTanzania

Identifiers

PMID30608052
PMCPMC6402900
OpenAlexW2907771909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.