Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30607782›Full record

Trial reportJournal of autism and developmental disorders2019

A Randomised-Controlled Trial of Vitamin D and Omega-3 Long Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in the Treatment of Core Symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children.

Hajar Mazahery, Cathryn A Conlon, Kathryn L Beck, Owen Mugridge, Marlena C Kruger, Welma Stonehouse, Carlos A Camargo, Barbara J Meyer, Bobby Tsang, Beatrix Jones and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Autism - A Systematic Review.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Vitamin D and Vitamin BDiseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Hajar MazaheryCollege of Health, Massey University, Auckland, 0745, New Zealand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3743-2152
Cathryn A ConlonCollege of Health, Massey University, Auckland, 0745, New Zealand.
Kathryn L BeckCollege of Health, Massey University, Auckland, 0745, New Zealand.
Owen MugridgeCollege of Health, Massey University, Auckland, 0745, New Zealand.
Marlena C KrugerCollege of Health, Massey University, Auckland, 0745, New Zealand.
Welma StonehouseCommonwealth Scientific Industrial Research Organisation, Food and Nutrition Flagship, Adeliade, Australia.
Carlos A CamargoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Barbara J MeyerSchool of Medicine, Lipid Research Centre, Illawarra Health & Medical Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.
Bobby TsangUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Beatrix JonesUniversity of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Pamela R von HurstCollege of Health, Massey University, Auckland, 0745, New Zealand. p.r.vonhurst@massey.ac.nz.
Massey University · NZUniversity of Auckland · NZAnimal, Food and Health Sciences · AUHarvard University · USUniversity of Wollongong · AU

Funding

Massey University Massey University Strategic Innovation Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the efficacy of vitamin D (VID), omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 LCPUFA, OM), or both (VIDOM) on core symptoms of ASD. New Zealand children with ASD (n = 73; aged 2.5-8.0 years) received daily 2000 IU vitamin D

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderChildChild, PreschoolCognitionDietary SupplementsDocosahexaenoic AcidsFemaleHumansMaleVitamin DVitaminsDocosahexaenoic AcidsVitamin DVitaminsAutismChildrenCore symptomsInterventionOmega-3SupplementVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID30607782
OpenAlexW2907140935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.