Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30607667›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2019

Cryoballoon ablation of atrial fibrillation is effectively feasible without previous imaging of pulmonary vein anatomy: insights from the 1STOP project.

A Sagone, S Iacopino, P Pieragnoli, G Arena, R Verlato, G Molon, G Rovaris, A Curnis, W Rauhe, M Lunati and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

A SagonePoliclinico IRCCS Multimedica Sesto San Giovanni, Via Milanese, 300, 20099, Sesto San Giovanni, MI, Italy. antonio.sagone@multimedica.it.
S IacopinoMaria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care & Research Group, Cotignola, Italy.
P PieragnoliAzienda Ospedaliera Careggi, Florence, Italy.
G ArenaNuovo Ospedale delle Apuane, Massa, Italy.
R VerlatoULSS 6 Euganea, Camposampiero, Italy.
G MolonIRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Don Calabria, Negrar, Italy.
G RovarisASST San Gerardo, Monza, Italy.
A CurnisAzienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
W RauheOspedale Centrale di Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.
M LunatiA De Gasperis' CardioCenter, ASST GOM Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
G SenatorePresidio Ospedaliero Riunito, Ciriè, Italy.
M LandolinaDepartment of Cardiology, Ospedale Maggiore, Crema, Italy.
G AlloccaSanta Maria dei Battuti, Conegliano, Italy.
S De ServiPoliclinico IRCCS Multimedica Sesto San Giovanni, Via Milanese, 300, 20099, Sesto San Giovanni, MI, Italy.
C TondoCardiac Arrhythmia Research Centre, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS Milan Azienda, Milan, Italy.
MultiMedica · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Ospedale Maggiore · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · ITCentro Cardiologico Monzino · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITMaria Cecilia Hospital · ITNuovo Ospedale di Prato · ITOspedale di Bolzano · ITOspedale di Santa Maria dei Battuti · ITPresidio Ospedaliero · IT

Funding

Medtronic This research was performed within the framework of the Italian ClinicalService, a project funded by Medtronic Italy, an affiliate of Medtronic Inc
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary vein isolation by cryoablation (PVI-C) is a standard therapy for the treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF); however, PVI-C can become a challenging procedure due to the anatomy of the left atrium and pulmonary veins (PVs). Importantly, the utility of imaging before the procedure is still unknown regarding the long-term clinical outcomes following PVI-C. The aim of the analysis is to evaluate the impact of imaging before PVI-C on procedural data and AF recurrence.

methodsPatients with paroxysmal AF underwent an index PVI-C. Data were collected prospectively in the framework of 1STOP ClinicalService® project. Patients were divided into two groups according to the utilization of pre-procedural imaging of PV anatomy (via CT or MRI) or the non-usage of pre-procedural imaging.

resultsOut of 912 patients, 461 (50.5%) were evaluated with CT or MRI before the PVI-C and denoted as the imaging group. Accordingly, 451 (49.5%) patients had no pre-procedural imaging and were categorized as the no imaging group. Patient baseline characteristics were comparable between the two cohorts, but the ablation centers that comprised the imaging group had fewer PVI-C cases per year than the no imaging group (p < 0.001). The procedure, fluoroscopy, and left atrial dwell times were significantly shorter in the no imaging cohort (p < 0.001). The rates of complications were significantly greater in the imaging group compared to the no imaging group (6.9% vs. 2.7%; p = 0.003); this difference was attributed to differences in transient diaphragmatic paralysis. The 12-month freedom from AF was 76.2% in the imaging group and 80.0% in the no imaging group (p = 0.390).

conclusionsIn our analysis, PVI-C was effective regardless of the availability of imaging data on PV anatomy.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCryosurgeryFemaleHumansItalyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPulmonary VeinsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAF recurrencesCardio imagingCryoballoonOutcomesParoxysmal atrial fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID30607667
OpenAlexW2908069103

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.