Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30606772›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2019

Ovarian Tumor Cell Expression of Claudin-4 Reduces Apoptotic Response to Paclitaxel.

Christopher Breed, Douglas A Hicks, Patricia G Webb, Carly E Galimanis, Benjamin G Bitler, Kian Behbakht, Heidi K Baumgartner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Computational Tactics for Precision Cancer Network Biology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Potential roles of claudin-3 and claudin-4 in ovarian cancer management.Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher BreedDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado.
Douglas A HicksDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado.
Patricia G WebbDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado.
Carly E GalimanisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado.
Benjamin G BitlerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado.
Kian BehbakhtDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado.
Heidi K BaumgartnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Sciences, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado. Heidi.Wilson@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025780 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2008 to 2011
$61.3M
Targeting Wnt signaling to overcome PARP inhibitor resistance in ovarian cancerR00CA194318 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BITLER, BENJAMIN G · 2017 to 2019
$745k
Targeting Wnt signaling to overcome PARP inhibitor resistance in ovarian cancerK99CA194318 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI BITLER, BENJAMIN G · 2015 to 2016
$230k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA194318NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS R00 CA194318NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A significant factor contributing to poor survival rates for patients with ovarian cancer is the insensitivity of tumors to standard-of-care chemotherapy. In this study, we investigated the effect of claudin-4 expression on ovarian tumor cell apoptotic response to cisplatin and paclitaxel. We manipulated claudin-4 gene expression by silencing expression [short hairpin RNA (shRNA)] in cells with endogenously expressed claudin-4 or overexpressing claudin-4 in cells that natively do not express claudin-4. In addition, we inhibited claudin-4 activity with a claudin mimic peptide (CMP). We monitored apoptotic response by caspase-3 and Annexin V binding. We examined proliferation rate by counting the cell number over time as well as measuring the number of mitotic cells. Proximity ligation assays, immunoprecipitation (IP), and immunofluorescence were performed to examine interactions of claudin-4. Western blot analysis of tubulin in cell fractions was used to determine the changes in tubulin polymerization with changes in claudin-4 expression. Results show that claudin-4 expression reduced epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) cell apoptotic response to paclitaxel. EOCs without claudin-4 proliferated more slowly with enhanced mitotic arrest compared with the cells expressing claudin-4. Furthermore, our results indicate that claudin-4 interacts with tubulin, having a profound effect on the structure and polymerization of the microtubule network. In conclusion, we demonstrate that claudin-4 reduces the ovarian tumor cell response to microtubule-targeting paclitaxel and disrupting claudin-4 with CMP can restore apoptotic response. IMPLICATIONS: These results suggest that claudin-4 expression may provide a biomarker for paclitaxel response and can be a target for new therapeutic strategies to improve response.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisCell Culture TechniquesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationClaudin-4FemaleHumansPaclitaxelAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicClaudin-4Paclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID30606772
PMCPMC6916652
OpenAlexW2908398301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.