Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30606120›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2019

A genetic variant c.553G > T (rs2075291) in the apolipoprotein A5 gene is associated with altered triglycerides levels in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients with lipid lowering drug.

Neda M Bogari, Ashwag Aljohani, Amr A Amin, Faisal A Al-Allaf, Anas Dannoun, Mohiuddin M Taher, Atalla Elsayed, Dareen Ibrahim Rednah, Osama Elkhatee, Massimo Porqueddu and 3 more

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Neda M BogariMedical Genetics department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. nmbogari@uqu.edu.sa.
Ashwag AljohaniMedical Genetics department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Asjohani@uqu.edu.sa.
Amr A AminBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Faisal A Al-AllafMedical Genetics department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Anas DannounMedical Genetics department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohiuddin M TaherMedical Genetics department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Atalla ElsayedST JAMES'S HOSPITAL-Republic of Ireland, Ireland, Dublin.
Dareen Ibrahim RednahOrthopedic residant, Fakeeh hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Osama ElkhateeDepartment of Cardiology, Dalhousie University Halifax, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Massimo PorquedduDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, King Fahd Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Francesco AlamanniDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Head of Cardiac Surgery, Monzino Heart Center - University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Soud Abdulraof A KhogeerBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed FawzyDivision of Human Genetics and Genome Research, Department of Molecular Genetics and human Enzymology, National Research Centre, 33Bohouth St. Dokki, Giza, Egypt. afawzy1978@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7089-0254
Umm al-Qura University · SAAin Shams University · EGDalhousie University · CAKing Fahd Armed Forces Hospital · SANational Research Centre · EGSoliman Fakeeh Hospital · SAUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElevated plasma triglycerides (TGs) are widely used as a major cardiovascular risk predictor and are thought to play an important role in the progression of coronary heart disease (CHD). It has been demonstrated that lipid lowering was associated with lower mortality in patients with CHD. The present study therefore aimed to investigate the consequences of the genetic variant c.553G > T (rs2075291) in apolipoprotein A5 gene to determination of triglycerides levels in CAD patients receiving, atorvastatin, lipid lowering drug.

methodsWe here report that a recently identified genetic variant, c.553G > T in the APOA5 gene which causes a substitution of a cysteine for a glycine residue at amino acid residue 185(G185C) is also associated with increased TG levels. To investigate theses effects, a case-control study compressing 608 subjects from the same area was performed.

resultsTG levels in T allele patients were significantly lower than the control GT allele patient (χ

conclusionNevertheless, T allele is found to reduce TG levels in CAD patients who are on the cholesterol medication, atorvastatin. Thus, c.553G > T variant can be considered as a significant predicator of hypertriglyceridemia. In addition, it could be used as a hallmark for the diagnosis and prognosis of CAD.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAdultAgedApolipoprotein A-VAtorvastatinBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypertriglyceridemiaMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeAPOA5 protein, humanApolipoprotein A-VAtorvastatinBiomarkersHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsTriglyceridesAPOA5 geneAtorvastatinCoronary artery diseaseGenetic variationKingdom of Saudi Arabia(KSA)Lipid lowering drugsPolymorphismTriglyceride

Identifiers

PMID30606120
PMCPMC6318928
OpenAlexW2940727476

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.