Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30606112›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2019

Optimising costs in reducing rate of falls in older people with the improvement of balance by means of vestibular rehabilitation (ReFOVeRe study): a randomized controlled trial comparing computerised dynamic posturography vs mobile vibrotactile posturography system.

Andrés Soto-Varela, Pilar Gayoso-Diz, Ana Faraldo-García, Marcos Rossi-Izquierdo, Isabel Vaamonde-Sánchez-Andrade, María Del-Río-Valeiras, Antonio Lirola-Delgado, Sofía Santos-Pérez

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03034655 (Reducing Rate of Falls in Older People With the Improvement of Balance by Means of Vestibular Rehabilitation), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03034655 naunknown statusnot on this map

Reducing Rate of Falls in Older People With the Improvement of Balance by Means of Vestibular Rehabilitation (ReFOVeRe Study): Optimizing Costs

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Clinico Universitario de SantiagoRan2016 to 2018Enrolled220ConditionsDizziness Chronic, FallArmsCDP, Mobile posturography, 10 sessions, 5 sessions
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Use of Static Posturography Cut-Off Scores to Identify the Risk of Falling in Older Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andrés Soto-VarelaDivision of Neurotology, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. andres.soto@usc.es.ORCID 0000-0001-6763-329X
Pilar Gayoso-DizClinical Epidemiology Unit, Hospital Clínico Universitario. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Ana Faraldo-GarcíaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Marcos Rossi-IzquierdoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain.
Isabel Vaamonde-Sánchez-AndradeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
María Del-Río-ValeirasDepartment of Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialities, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Antonio Lirola-DelgadoDepartment of Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialities, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Sofía Santos-PérezDivision of Neurotology, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago · ESHospital Universitario Lucus Augusti · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccidental falls, especially for the elderly, are a major health issue. Balance disorders are one of their main causes. Vestibular rehabilitation (VR) has proven to be useful in improving balance of elderly patients with instability. Its major handicap is probably its cost, which has prevented its generalisation. So, we have designed a clinical trial with posturographic VR, to assess the optimum number of sessions necessary for a substantial improvement and to compare computerised dynamic posturography (CDP) (visual feedback) and mobile posturography (vibrotactile feedback).

methodsDesign: randomized controlled trial. It is an experimental study, single-center, open, randomized (balanced blocks of patients) in four branches in parallel, in 220 elderly patients with high risk of falls; follow-up period: twelve months.

settingDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology of a tertiary referral hospital.

participantspeople over 65 years, fulfilling two or more of the following requirements: a) at least one fall in the last twelve months. b) take at least 16 s or require some support in perform the "timed up and go" test. c) a percentage of average balance in the sensory organization test (SOT) of the CDP < 68%. d) at least one fall in any of the conditions in SOT-CDP. e) a score in Vertiguard's gSBDT > 60%.

interventionFour differents protocols of vestibular rehabilitation (randomization of the patients).

main outcome measureThe percentage of average balance in the SOT-CDP. Secondary measures: time and supports in the "timed up and go" test, scores of the CDP and Vertiguard, and rate of falls. DISCUSSION: Posturographic VR has been proven to be useful for improving balance and reducing the number of falls among the aged. However, its elevated cost has limited its use. It is possible to implement two strategies that improve the cost-benefit of posturography. The first involves optimising the number of rehabilitation sessions; the second is based on the use of cheaper posturography systems.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03034655. Registered on 25 January 2017.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overCost SavingsExerciseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePostural BalanceTouchVibrationWearable Electronic DevicesChronic dizzinessComputerized dynamic posturographyFalls in elderlyMobile posturographyVestibular rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID30606112
PMCPMC6318945
OpenAlexW2947280724

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.