Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30604638›Full record

ArticleDento maxillo facial radiology2019

Differentiation between solitary fibrous tumors and schwannomas of the head and neck: an apparent diffusion coefficient histogram analysis.

Natsuko Kunimatsu, Akira Kunimatsu, Koki Miura, Ichiro Mori, Shigeru Nawano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dento maxillo facial radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natsuko Kunimatsu1 Department of Radiology, International University of Health and Welfare, Mita Hospital , Otawara , Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-5923
Akira Kunimatsu2 Department of Radiology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo , Tokyo , Japan.
Koki Miura3 The Head and Neck Oncology Center, International University of Health and Welfare, Mita Hospital , Otawara , Japan.
Ichiro Mori4 Department of Pathology, International University of Health and Welfare, School of Medicine , Otawara , Japan.
Shigeru Nawano1 Department of Radiology, International University of Health and Welfare, Mita Hospital , Otawara , Japan.
Mita Hospital · JPInternational University of Health and Welfare · JPTokyo University of Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

methods: Our study included 5 patients with SFT and 18 patients with schwannoma in the head and neck region for whom pre-operative ADC images were obtained using either 1.5 or 3.0 T MRI system with two b-values. An ADC image that showed the tumor at the largest major diameter was selected for each patient, and a region of interest was set circumscribing the tumor. The histogram distributions of ADC values within the region of interest were compared between SFTs and schwannomas with respect to the mean, standard deviation, median, skewness, kurtosis, and percentile.

results: The mean and the median ADC values were significantly higher for schwannomas than in SFTs (p = 0.007 in both). Skewness and kurtosis of ADC histograms were significantly lower for schwannomas than for SFTs (p = 0.002 and 0.005, respectively). ADC values differed greatest between the two tumor groups at the 90th percentile, and were significantly higher for schwannomas than for SFTs (p = 0.005). On receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the area under the curve for kurtosis, skewness, and the 90th percentile ADC values was 0.92, 0.90, and 0.90, respectively.

conclusions: Our study suggests that skewness on ADC histograms may be the most useful diagnostic factor, followed by kurtosis and the 90th percentile ADC values, for differentiation between SFTs and schwannomas.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsNeurilemmomaSolitary Fibrous TumorsDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansRetrospective Studiesapparent diffusion coefficienthead and neckhistogram analysisschwannomasolitary fibrous tumor

Identifiers

PMID30604638
PMCPMC6476353
OpenAlexW2908453514

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.