Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30604222›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2019

The Association Between Perceived Stress and Hypertension Among Asian Americans: Does Social Support and Social Network Make a Difference?

Xiaoxiao Lu, Hee-Soon Juon, Xin He, Cher M Dallal, Ming Qi Wang, Sunmin Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Do any kinds of perceived stressors lead to hypertension? A longitudinal cohort study.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Work-Related Stress, Health Status, and Status of Health Apps Use in Korean Adult Workers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoxiao LuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, 2242 Valley Drive, College Park, MD, 20742, USA. xxluumd@gmail.com.
Hee-Soon JuonDepartment of Medical Oncology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Xin HeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, 2242 Valley Drive, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.
Cher M DallalDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, 2242 Valley Drive, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.
Ming Qi WangDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, MD, USA.
Sunmin LeeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Maryland School of Public Health, 2242 Valley Drive, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.
University of Maryland, College Park · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

X-Ray Crystallography and Macromolecular CharacterizationP30CA056036 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI CHRISTINE M. EISCHEN · 1995 to 2026
$94.8M
Lay Health Worker Model to Reduce Liver Cancer Disparities in Asian AmericansR01CA163805 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI JUON, HEE-SOON · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA056036NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior research suggests that stress plays role in the etiology and progression of hypertension. To lend a more accurate depiction of the underlying mechanisms between stress and hypertension, this study aims to assess the associations between perceived stress and hypertension across varying levels of social support and social network among Asian Americans. We conducted a cross-sectional study using data on 530 Chinese, Korean and Vietnamese Americans recruited from a liver cancer prevention program in the Washington D.C.-Baltimore metropolitan area. Hypertension prevalence was 29.1%. Individuals with high perceived stress were 61% more likely to have hypertension compared to those with low levels of perceived stress (odds ratio 1.61, 95% confidence interval 1.15, 2.46). There was no evidence that social support and social network acted as effect modifiers. Social support had a direct beneficial effect on hypertension, irrespective of whether individuals were under stress. The relationship between perceived stress and hypertension was modified by gender and ethnicity whereby a significant positive association was only observed among male or Chinese participants. Our study highlights the importance of understanding the associations between stress, social support, and hypertension among Asian American subgroups. Findings from the study can be used to develop future stress management interventions, and incorporate culturally and linguistically appropriate strategies into community outreach and education to decrease hypertension risk within the Asian population.

Indexed as

AsianSocial NetworkingSocial SupportAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDistrict of ColumbiaFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioSocioeconomic FactorsStress, PsychologicalAsian AmericanHypertensionSocial networkSocial supportStress

Identifiers

PMID30604222
PMCPMC6504578
OpenAlexW2906792888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.