Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30604072›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and genomics : MGG2019

Analysis of European hazelnut (Corylus avellana) reveals loci for cultivar improvement and the effects of domestication and selection on nut and kernel traits.

Amy Frary, Süleyman Can Ӧztürk, Hüseyin Irfan Balık, Selda Kayalak Balık, Gökhan Kızılcı, Sami Doğanlar, Anne Frary

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Article in Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Genetic differentiation and precolonial Indigenous cultivation of hazelnut (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amy FraryDepartment of Biological Sciences, Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA, 01075, USA.
Süleyman Can ӦztürkDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Izmir Institute of Technology, Urla, 35433, Izmir, Turkey.
Hüseyin Irfan BalıkHazelnut Research Institute, 28100, Giresun, Turkey.
Selda Kayalak BalıkHazelnut Research Institute, 28100, Giresun, Turkey.
Gökhan KızılcıGeneral Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies, 06800, Ankara, Turkey.
Sami DoğanlarDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Izmir Institute of Technology, Urla, 35433, Izmir, Turkey.
Anne FraryDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Izmir Institute of Technology, Urla, 35433, Izmir, Turkey. annefrary@iyte.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8973-0100

Funding

Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma Kurumu 212T201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Turkey is a rich source of European hazelnut (Corylus avellana) germplasm with nearly 400 accessions in the national collection. This genetic material encompasses cultivars, landraces and wild genotypes which were characterized for 12 nut and 13 kernel traits over 2 years in the 1990s. Analysis of these attributes revealed both the positive and negative impacts that human selection and breeding have had on hazelnut. Thus, while selection has resulted in larger nuts and kernels, cultivars have fewer nuts per cluster and kernels with larger internal cavities. Breeding has also resulted in a propensity for cultivars to have higher proportions of double kernels and empty nuts, two traits which reduce quality and yield. In addition, it is clear that while selection has successfully increased hazelnut fat content it has not impacted overall flavor, a much more complex trait. The nut and kernel phenotypic data were combined with genotypic data from 406 simple sequence repeat marker alleles for association mapping of the quantitative trait loci (QTL) for the traits. A total of 78 loci were detected in the population with the highest proportions for nut (24%) and kernel (26%) appearance parameters followed by quality (19%), shell thickness (16%) and yield-related (15%) traits. It is hoped that some of the identified QTL will be useful for future breeding of hazelnut for improved nut and kernel yield and quality.

Indexed as

Selection, GeneticCorylusDomesticationGenotypeHumansMicrosatellite RepeatsNutsPhenotypeQuantitative Trait LociFilbertMicrosatellitesQuantitative trait locus (QTL)Simple sequence repeats (SSRs)

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.