Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30603672›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental hepatology2018

Diagnosis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in children using leukocyte esterase reagent strips and granulocyte elastase immunoassay.

Alif Abd El-Hakim Allam, Sara Mohammed Eltaras, Mohsen Hassan Hussin, El-Sayed Ibrahem Salama, Olfat Mohamed Hendy, Maha Moawad Allam, Haidy Mohammed Zakaria

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alif Abd El-Hakim AllamDepartment of Pediatric Hepatology, Gastroentrology and Nutrition, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, 32511 Shebin El-koom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Sara Mohammed EltarasDepartment of Pediatric Hepatology, Gastroentrology and Nutrition, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, 32511 Shebin El-koom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Mohsen Hassan HussinDepartment of Pediatric Hepatology, Gastroentrology and Nutrition, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, 32511 Shebin El-koom, Menoufia, Egypt.
El-Sayed Ibrahem SalamaDepartment of Pediatric Hepatology, Gastroentrology and Nutrition, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, 32511 Shebin El-koom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Olfat Mohamed HendyClinical Pathology Department, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, 32511 Shebin El-koom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Maha Moawad AllamClinical Pathology Department, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, 32511 Shebin El-koom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Haidy Mohammed ZakariaPediatric Department, Quesna Central Hospital, Ministry of Health, Menoufia, Egypt.
Menoufia University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyWe aimed to assess the utility and rapidity of granulocyte elastase (GE) latex immunoassay and leukocyte esterase (LE) reagent strips for the diagnosis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) in hepatic children with ascites. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis study included 80 ascitic fluid (AF) samples from 45 patients with chronic liver diseases. They were divided into 2 groups (SBP and non-SBP groups). White blood cells > 500 cell/mm

resultsOn doing LE dipstick strips, all the non-SBP group gave no coloration with LE strips while 62% of the SBP group gave coloration. LE strips had accuracy of 86.25% in differentiating SBP and non-SBP at a cut-off value of 1 (color grade 1). The diagnostic performance of GE in differentiating SBP and non-SBP was assessed and showed accuracy of 70% for a cutoff value of 123.5 ng/ml.

conclusionsApplication of LE reagent strips is a bedside, rapid, easy-to-use, and inexpensive method for diagnosis of SBP. It has an accuracy of 86.25% in differentiating SBP and non-SBP, which is higher than more complicated and delayed methods such as GE latex immunoassay, which has an accuracy of 70%.

Indexed as

granulocyte elastaseleukocyte esterasespontaneous bacterial peritonitis

Identifiers

PMID30603672
PMCPMC6311742
OpenAlexW2907410853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.