Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30603620›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of orthodontics2019

Influence of heritability on craniofacial soft tissue characteristics of monozygotic twins, dizygotic twins, and their siblings using Falconer's method and principal components analysis.

Jeongmin Song, Hwa Sung Chae, Jeong Won Shin, Joohon Sung, Yun-Mi Song, Seung-Hak Baek, Young Ho Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of orthodontics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jeongmin SongDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Oral Health Science, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5034-5256
Hwa Sung ChaeDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Oral Health Science, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Jeong Won ShinDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Oral Health Science, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Joohon SungDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Yun-Mi SongDepartment of Family Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seung-Hak BaekDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Young Ho KimDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Oral Health Science, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4284-1874

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of heritability on the craniofacial soft tissue cephalometric characteristics of monozygotic (MZ) twins, dizygotic (DZ) twins, and their siblings (SIB).

methodsThe samples comprised Korean adult twins and their siblings (mean age, 39.8 years; MZ group, n = 36 pairs; DZ group, n = 13 pairs of the same gender; and SIB group, n = 26 pairs of the same gender). Thirty cephalometric variables were measured to characterize facial profile, facial height, soft-tissue thickness, and projection of nose and lip. Falconer's method was used to calculate heritability (low heritability, h

resultsThe MZ group exhibited higher ICC values for all cephalometric variables than DZ and SIB groups. Among cephalometric variables, the highest h

conclusionsThe nose and soft tissue chin were more influenced by genetic factors than other soft tissues.

Indexed as

Cephalometric analysisCraniofacial soft tissue characteristicsHeritabilityTwin study

Identifiers

PMID30603620
PMCPMC6306317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.