Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30603362›Full record

ArticleDiabetology international2018

IAPP/amylin and β-cell failure: implication of the risk factors of type 2 diabetes.

Azuma Kanatsuka, Shigetake Kou, Hideichi Makino

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. QBP1 Peptide as a Potential Anti-Amyloidogenic Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes: An In Vitro Study.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Scrotal hernia in a doguera baboon with diabetes mellitus.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2026
    Article
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  14. Islet Inflammation and β Cell Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetes.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  15. Association of a SNP in theDiabetology international · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Rice Compounds with Impact on Diabetes Control.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Azuma KanatsukaDiabetes Center, Chiba Central Medical Center, 1835-1 Kasori, Wakaba, Chiba, 264-0017 Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6363-7282
Shigetake KouKou Clinic, 136-42, Iidachou, Narita, Chiba 286-0041 Japan.
Hideichi Makino3Ehime University, Shitsukawa, Toon, Ehime 791-0295 Japan.
Ehime Medical Center · JPJapanese Red Cross Narita Hospital · JPTeikyo University Chiba Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In type 2 diabetes (T2D), the most significant pathological change in pancreatic islets is amyloid deposits, of which a major component is islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP), also called amylin. IAPP is expressed in β-cells and co-secreted with insulin. Together with the inhibitory effects of synthetic human IAPP (hIAPP) on insulin secretion, our studies, using hIAPP transgenic mice, in which glucose-stimulated insulin secretion was moderately reduced without amyloid deposit, and hIAPP gene-transfected β-cell lines, in which insulin secretion was markedly impaired without amyloid, predicted that soluble hIAPP-related molecules would exert cytotoxicity on β-cells. Human IAPP is one of the most aggregation-prone peptides that interact with cell membranes. While it is widely reported that soluble hIAPP oligomers promote cytotoxicity, this is still a hypothesis since the mechanisms are not yet fully defined. Several hIAPP transgenic mouse models did not develop diabetes; however, in models with backgrounds characterized for diabetic phenotypes, β-cell function and glucose tolerance did worsen, compared to those in non-transgenic models with similar backgrounds. Together with these findings, many studies on metabolic and molecular disorders induced by risk factors of T2D suggest that in T2D subjects, toxic IAPP oligomers accumulate in β-cells, impair their function, and reduce mass through disruption of cell membranes, resulting in β-cell failure. IAPP might be central to β-cell failure in T2D. Anti-amyloid aggregation therapeutics will be developed to create treatments with more durable and beneficial effects on β-cell function.

Indexed as

IAPP/amylinIAPP oligomerIslet amyloidRisk factors of T2DType 2 diabetesβ-Cell failure

Identifiers

PMID30603362
PMCPMC6224910
OpenAlexW2791242266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.