ArticleDiabetology international2018
Diabetes mellitus and thyroid diseases.
Article in Diabetology international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of SGLT-2 inhibitors on thyroid-stimulating hormone and systemic immune-inflammation index in type 2 diabetes: a retrospective study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2026Observational
- Combined Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes and Hypothyroidism: Impact of Oral Semaglutide and Levothyroxine on Cardiometabolic and Thyroid Parameters: A 6-Month Comparative Study.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Association between thyroid hormone index TFQIFT3 and diabetic peripheral neuropathy: a retrospective cross-sectional analysis in euthyroid individuals with type 2 diabetes.BMC endocrine disorders · 2026Article
- Investigating the association between incretin-based therapies and thyroid cancer incidence among US Medicare beneficiaries with diabetes.BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2025Article
- Thyroid Hormones Regulate Postprandial Glucose Metabolism by Regulating SGLT1 Expression in the Small Intestine in Rats and Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Higher Prevalence of Thyroid Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Effects on Glycemic Control, Diabetic Complications and Comorbidities.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- Free triiodothyronine and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: an observational study and Mendelian randomization analysis.Nutrition & metabolism · 2025Article
- Effect of Empagliflozin on Serum Levels of Thyroid Hormones Among Prediabetic and Diabetic Patients.International journal of endocrinology · 2025Article
- Use of Machine Learning to Predict the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Among Relatively Healthy Adults: A 10-Year Longitudinal Study in Taiwan.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Mediating role of triglyceride-glucose index and its derivatives in the relationship between central obesity and Hashimoto thyroiditis in type 2 diabetes.Lipids in health and disease · 2024Article
- Gene Expression Analysis in T2DM and Its Associated Microvascular Diabetic Complications: Focus on Risk Factor and RAAS Pathway.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Article
- Machine Learning Prediction of Prediabetes in a Young Male Chinese Cohort with 5.8-Year Follow-Up.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Hyperthyroidism and cardiovascular disease: an association study using big data analytics.Endocrine · 2024Observational
- Epidemiological, Pathophysiological, and Clinical Considerations on the Interplay between Thyroid Disorders and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Review
- Diabetes Mellitus Secondary to Endocrine Diseases: An Update of Diagnostic and Treatment Particularities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Review
- Review
- The Correlation Between Thyroid Parameters and the Ratios of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte and Platelet/Lymphocyte in Euthyroid Type 2 Diabetic Patients.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023Article
- Circulating free triiodothyronine concentration is positively associated with β-cell function in euthyroid patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes.The Journal of international medical research · 2022Article
- Relationship between subclinical hypothyroidism and distal-symmetric diabetic polyneuropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus referred to Kosar Hospital in Semnan and related indicators in 2019-2020.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Both diabetes mellitus and thyroid diseases are very common in the fields of endocrinology and metabolism. Coexistence of diabetes mellitus and thyroid diseases are frequently experienced. However, higher prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes compared with non-diabetics have been reported. Autoimmunity is a key to understand the link between type 1 diabetes and autoimmune thyroid diseases. And, this combination of autoimmune diseases is recognized as autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 3 variant. On the other hand, the relation between thyroid function and glucose intolerance or type 2 diabetes mellitus is more complicated. Both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism could be risk factors for glucose intolerance. In this review, current knowledge about the relationship between diabetes mellitus and thyroid diseases is described, which includes the following topics: effects of thyroid hormone on glucose metabolism, subclinical hypothyroidism and diabetic complications, type 1 diabetes and autoimmune thyroid diseases, and several clinical pitfalls in patients with both diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.