Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30603321›Full record

ArticleDiabetology international2017

Cognitive impairment in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and related clinical factors.

Yuko Murata, Yoshiki Kadoya, Shoichi Yamada, Tokio Sanke

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Article in Diabetology international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Clinical characteristics of older adults with hypertension and unrecognized cognitive impairment.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2022
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  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuko Murata1Clinical Center for Diabeters, Fuchu Hospital, Seichokai Social Medical Corporation, 1-10-17 Hiko-cho, Izumi-shi, Osaka 594-0076 Japan.
Yoshiki Kadoya1Clinical Center for Diabeters, Fuchu Hospital, Seichokai Social Medical Corporation, 1-10-17 Hiko-cho, Izumi-shi, Osaka 594-0076 Japan.
Shoichi Yamada1Clinical Center for Diabeters, Fuchu Hospital, Seichokai Social Medical Corporation, 1-10-17 Hiko-cho, Izumi-shi, Osaka 594-0076 Japan.
Tokio Sanke2Institute for Diabetes, Fuchu Hospital, Seichokai Social Medical Corporation, 1-10-17 Hiko-cho, Izumi-shi, Osaka 594-0076 Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimDiabetes mellitus is reported to be a risk factor for dementia. We evaluated the cognitive function in elderly diabetic patients and estimated the prevalence of patients with cognitive impairment and looked for any related clinical factors. SUBJECTS AND

methodsUsing 281 elderly (65 years of age or older) Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were free of clinically evident cognitive impairment, we evaluated their cognitive function with the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE).

resultsThe MMSE score of all the participants was 27.3 ± 2.4 with 31.3% of them being in the abnormal range (tentatively defined normal range as having an MMSE score of 27-30). Multiple regression analysis disclosed that fasting serum non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA), estimated glomerular filtration ratio (eGFR) and insulin treatment were significantly related factors for the MMSE score, in addition to age and schooling history, which are extremely strong factors.

conclusionsWe revealed that approximately one-third of elderly type 2 diabetic patients who were free of clinically evident cognitive impairment had impaired cognitive function, demonstrating that the MMSE score was significantly correlated with fasting NEFA level, renal function, insulin treatment, age and schooling history.

Indexed as

Cognitive impairmentElderly patientMini Mental State ExaminationNon-esterified fatty acidType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID30603321
PMCPMC6224960

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.