Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30603004›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2018

Clinical presentation of newly diagnosed diabetes patients in a rural district hospital in Eastern Uganda.

Roy William Mayega, Elizeus Rutebemberwa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Roy William MayegaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences.
Elizeus RutebemberwaDepartment of Health Policy, Planning and Management, School of Public Health, Makerere University College of Health Sciences.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur objective was to describe the clinical presentation of new diabetes patients in a rural hospital, to enhance clinical detection in low resource settings.

methodsA case series assessment of 103 new diabetes patients consecutively enrolled at Iganga Hospital in rural Eastern Uganda was conducted. All underwent a basic clinical assessment through the clinic's routine procedures. Following diagnosis, variables pertinent to the study (symptoms, blood pressure, anthropometry, and blood glucose) were secondarily abstracted from their clinical records.

resultsFiftty two percent of new diabetes patients were female. The mean age was 49 years (SD=14.4). Two clinical symptoms were present in almost all new patients: Frequent urination (100%) and frequent thirst (79%). Moderately occurring symptoms (i.e. 25-50% of patients) included blurred vision, frequent eating and frequent sweating. The mean duration of symptoms was 1.4 years; 48% had high blood pressure while 46% were overweight. Random blood sugar was normal for 25% of patients. The majority (71%) were classified as having 'moderate illness' at diagnosis. Severe illness was significantly lower among patients aged 40 or older compared to younger patients (OR 0.1; 95% CI 0.03-0.35).

conclusionOut-patients aged 40-65 years should be prioritised for early diabetes diagnosis and associated risk factors in this setting.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHospitals, RuralHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUgandaBlood Glucoseclinical presentationDiabetesnewly diagnosedunrecognized disease

Identifiers

PMID30603004
PMCPMC6307025

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.