Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30602966›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2018

Non-adherence to anti-retroviral medication in Shiraz, 2014: a cross sectional study.

Nasrin Motazedian, Mehrab Sayadi, Ali Firoozbakhtian

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nasrin MotazedianShiraz Transplant Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mehrab SayadiStudent Research Committee, Medical School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ali FiroozbakhtianShiraz HIV/AIDS Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedication adherence is a dynamic and complex behavioral process, which is strongly influenced by personal, social and environmental factors.

objectivesTo determine the prevalence and factors affecting non-adherence to medication among HIV-infected patients. METHODS AND MATERIALS:

designA cross-sectional study.

settingVoluntary Counseling and Testing Center (VCT), Shiraz, Fars province, in the South of Iran. PATIENTS: Among HIV-positive patients who received anti-retroviral therapy, 214 adult patients were selected through convenience sampling. Their medication adherence was checked by interview and counting the pills on visits during two months. Clinical and laboratory data were obtained from the patients' records.

resultsNon-adherence and adherence groups included 30.4% (65) and 69.6% (149) of the patients, respectively. The mean age of patients was 40.80±7.77 years, and ranged from 20 to 65 years. Majority of cases (65%) were male. A significant relationship was found between non-adherence to medications and the variables of transmission method, marital status, housing status, and CD4, but there was no significant relationship with gender.

conclusionThe prevalence of medication adherence was similar to other regions with limited financial resources. To increase patient's medication adherence, they should be exposed to motivational interventions to promote their drug consumption, social and occupational support.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAdultAgedAnti-Retroviral AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnti-Retroviral Agentsadherenceanti-retroviral medicationHIVPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID30602966
PMCPMC6306967

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.