Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30602799›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2018

Perception of risk for hypertension and overweight/obesity in Cape Coast, Ghana.

Derek A Tuoyire, Sarah McNair, Samuel A Debrah, Rosemary B Duda

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Derek A TuoyireDepartment of Community Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Ghana.
Sarah McNairHarvard Medical School, 250 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, USA.
Samuel A DebrahDepartment of Surgery, School of Medical Sciences, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Ghana.
Rosemary B DudaHarvard Medical School, 250 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USUniversity of Cape Coast · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examined the association between perception of risk for hypertension and overweight/obesity.

designCross-sectional questionnaire-based survey.

settingOut-patient department of the Central Regional Hospital in Cape Coast, Ghana.

participantsAdult men and women at least 18 years old.

interventionsNone.

main outcome measuresPerception of risk for hypertension, overweight/obesity.

resultsAbout 39% of the participants (N=400) were found to be overweight/obese, with disproportionally higher rates among women (50%) than men (28%). Results of the binary logistic regression models revealed a strong positive association (OR = 2.21, 95% CI =1.23, 3.96) between perception of risk for hypertension and overweight/obesity. Increasing age, high television exposure, female gender and being in a relationship were also noted to be associated with overweight/obesity.

conclusionsThese findings highlight the need for the design of programmes to help individuals appreciate the reality of weight-related health risks, as well as the need to embrace lifestyles that promote healthy weight outcomes.

fundingHarvard Medical School Travelling Fellowship, Scholars in Medicine Office, Harvard Medical School.

Indexed as

AdultAge DistributionBody WeightCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHumansHypertensionLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightRisk FactorsSampling StudiesSex DistributionCape CoastGhanahypertensionobesityoverweightperceptionrisk

Identifiers

PMID30602799
PMCPMC6303550
OpenAlexW2989963037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.