Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30602220›Full record

ArticleGut and liver2019

Depression Promotes the Onset of Irritable Bowel Syndrome through Unique Dysbiosis in Rats.

Takeshi Takajo, Kengo Tomita, Hanae Tsuchihashi, Shingo Enomoto, Masaaki Tanichi, Hiroyuki Toda, Yoshikiyo Okada, Hirotaka Furuhashi, Nao Sugihara, Akinori Wada and 14 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut and liver, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  9. Neural circuits regulating visceral pain.Communications biology · 2024
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Major Depression: A New Therapeutic Approach.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takeshi TakajoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Kengo TomitaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Hanae TsuchihashiMicrobiome Group, Basic Microbiology Research Department, Food Microbiology Research Laboratories, R&D Division, Meiji Co., Ltd., Hachiouji, Japan.
Shingo EnomotoDepartment of Psychiatry, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Masaaki TanichiDepartment of Psychiatry, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Hiroyuki TodaDepartment of Psychiatry, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Yoshikiyo OkadaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Hirotaka FuruhashiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Nao SugiharaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Akinori WadaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Kazuki HoriuchiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Kenichi InabaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Yoshinori HanawaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Naoki ShibuyaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Kazuhiko ShirakabeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Masaaki HigashiyamaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Chie KuriharaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Chikako WatanabeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Shunsuke KomotoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Shigeaki NagaoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Katsunori KimuraMicrobiome Group, Basic Microbiology Research Department, Food Microbiology Research Laboratories, R&D Division, Meiji Co., Ltd., Hachiouji, Japan.
Soichiro MiuraDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Kunio ShimizuDivision of Behavioral Sciences, National Defense Medical College Research Institute, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Ryota HokariDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
National Defense Medical College · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: Although studies using conventional animal models have shown that specific stressors cause irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), it is unclear whether depression itself causes IBS. Our aim was to establish a rat model to determine if depression itself promotes the onset of IBS and to elucidate the role of gut microbiota in brain-gut axis pathogenesis during coincident depression and IBS. Methods: Rat models of depression were induced using our shuttle box method of learned helplessness. Visceral hypersensitivity was evaluated by colorectal distension (CRD) to diagnose IBS. Gut microbiota compositions were analyzed using high-throughput sequencing. In the subanalysis of rats without depression-like symptoms, rats with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were also examined. Results: The threshold value of CRD in depressed rats was significantly lower than that in control rats. Microbial community analysis of cecal microbiota showed that the relative abundance of Conclusions: Our rat model of depression is useful for clarifying the effect of depression on IBS and suggests that depression itself, rather than specific stressors, promotes the onset of IBS. Further, we provided evidence that various psychiatric diseases, viz., depression and PTSD, are associated with unique gut microbiota profiles, which could differentially affect the onset and progression of coincident IBS.

Indexed as

AnimalsDepressionDisease Models, AnimalDysbiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleRatsRats, WistarDepressionGastrointestinal microbiomeIrritable bowel syndromepost-traumaticStress disorders

Identifiers

PMID30602220
PMCPMC6529174
OpenAlexW2907504952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.